Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37578209›Full record

ArticleThe Laryngoscope2024

Assessing the Biocompatibility and Regeneration of Electrospun-Nanofiber Composite Tracheal Grafts.

Lily Kreber, Lumei Liu, Sayali Dharmadhikari, Zheng Hong Tan, Coreena Chan, Joey Huddle, Zakarie Hussein, Kimberly Shontz, Christopher K Breuer, Jed Johnson and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Laryngoscope, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Lily KreberCollege of Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, U.S.A.ORCID 0000-0003-3921-4447
Lumei LiuCenter for Regenerative Medicine, Abigail Wexner Research Institute, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, U.S.A.ORCID 0000-0001-9849-6881
Sayali DharmadhikariCollege of Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, U.S.A.
Zheng Hong TanCollege of Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, U.S.A.ORCID 0000-0003-1571-464X
Coreena ChanCollege of Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, U.S.A.
Joey HuddleNanofiber Solutions, Inc., Dublin, Ohio, U.S.A.
Zakarie HusseinCollege of Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, U.S.A.
Kimberly ShontzCenter for Regenerative Medicine, Abigail Wexner Research Institute, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, U.S.A.
Christopher K BreuerCenter for Regenerative Medicine, Abigail Wexner Research Institute, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, U.S.A.
Jed JohnsonNanofiber Solutions, Inc., Dublin, Ohio, U.S.A.
Tendy ChiangCollege of Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, U.S.A.ORCID 0000-0003-1448-5873
Nationwide Children's Hospital · USThe Ohio State University · USNanofiber Solutions (United States) · US

Funding

Tissue-engineered trachea composites for long-segment airway replacement (DIVERSITY SUPP - Hussein)R01HL157039 · NHLBI · RESEARCH INST NATIONWIDE CHILDREN'S HOSP · PI Tendy Chiang · 2021 to 2026
$4.4M
Mechanisms of regeneration in tissue engineered tracheal graftsK08HL138460 · NHLBI · RESEARCH INST NATIONWIDE CHILDREN'S HOSP · PI CHIANG, TENDY · 2017 to 2021
$788k
NHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL138460NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL157039NIH HHS NIH NHLBI K08HL138460NIH HHS NIH NHLBI R01HL157039
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveComposite tracheal grafts (CTG) combining decellularized scaffolds with external biomaterial support have been shown to support host-derived neotissue formation. In this study, we examine the biocompatibility, graft epithelialization, vascularization, and patency of three prototype CTG using a mouse microsurgical model. STUDY

designTracheal replacement, regenerative medicine, biocompatible airway splints, animal model.

methodCTG electrospun splints made by combining partially decellularized tracheal grafts (PDTG) with polyglycolic acid (PGA), poly(lactide-co-ε-caprolactone) (PLCL), or PLCL/PGA were orthotopically implanted in mice (N = 10/group). Tracheas were explanted two weeks post-implantation. Micro-Computed Tomography was conducted to assess for graft patency, and histological analysis was used to assess for epithelialization and neovascularization.

resultMost animals (greater than 80%) survived until the planned endpoint and did not exhibit respiratory symptoms. MicroCT confirmed the preservation of graft patency. Grossly, the PDTG component of CTG remained intact. Examining the electrospun component of CTG, PGA degraded significantly, while PLCL+PDTG and PLCL/PGA + PDTG maintained their structure. Microvasculature was observed across the surface of CTG and infiltrating the pores. There were no signs of excessive cellular infiltration or encapsulation. Graft microvasculature and epithelium appear similar in all groups, suggesting that CTG did not hinder endothelialization and epithelialization.

conclusionWe found that all electrospun nanofiber CTGs are biocompatible and did not affect graft patency, endothelialization and epithelialization. Future directions will explore methods to accelerate graft regeneration of CTG. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: N/A Laryngoscope, 134:1155-1162, 2024.

Indexed as

NanofibersTissue ScaffoldsAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalPolyestersRegenerationTissue EngineeringTracheaX-Ray MicrotomographyPolyestersanimal modelbiocompatible splintregenerative medicineTracheal replacement

Identifiers

PMID37578209
PMCPMC10864676
OpenAlexW4385799225

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.