Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37578208›Full record

ArticleClinical psychological science : a journal of the Association for Psychological Science2023

A mixed-methods study of race-based stress and trauma affecting Asian Americans during COVID.

Joyce P Yang, Quyen A Do, Emily R Nhan, Jessica A Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical psychological science : a journal of the Association for Psychological Science, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Joyce P YangDepartment of Psychology, University of San Francisco, San Francisco CA.
Quyen A DoUniversity of Texas at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX.
Emily R NhanInstitute for Clinical and Economic Review, Boston, MA.
Jessica A ChenDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA.

Funding

Patient Readiness for Improvement through Motivation, Engagement, and Decision-making for PTSD (PRIMED-PTSD)IK2HX002866 · VA · VA PUGET SOUND HEALTHCARE SYSTEM · PI CHEN, JESSICA ANN · 2020 to 2025
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HSRD VA IK2 HX002866
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

COVID-19 propelled anti-Asian racism around the world; empirical research has yet to examine the phenomenology of racial trauma affecting Asian communities. Our mixed methods study of 215 Asian participants of 15 ethnicities examined experiences of racism during COVID and resulting psychological sequelae. Through qualitative content analysis, themes emerged of emotional, cognitive, and behavioral changes resulting from these racialized perpetrations, including: internalizing emotions of fear, sadness, and shame; negative alterations in cognitions such as reduced trust and self worth; and behavioral isolation, avoidance, and hypervigilance, in addition to positive coping actions of commitment to racial equity initiatives. We engaged in data triangulation with quantitative Mann-Whitney U tests, finding that those who experienced COVID discrimination had significantly higher racial trauma and PTSD scores compared to those who did not. Our convergent findings provide clinicians with novel ways to assess the ongoing impact of racial trauma and implement appropriate interventions for clients.

Indexed as

Asian AmericansCOVID-19Discriminationmixed-methods designrace-based traumatic stress

Identifiers

PMID37578208
PMCPMC10345399

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.