Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37577565›Full record

ArticleResearch square2023

Cell autonomous role of border associated macrophages in ApoE4 neurovascular dysfunction and susceptibility to white matter injury.

Costantino Iadecola, Antoine Anfray, Samantha Schaeffer, Yorito Hattori, Monica Santisteban, Nicole Casey, Gang Wang, Michael Strickland, Ping Zhou, David Holtzman and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in Research square, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Costantino IadecolaWeill Cornell Medicine.ORCID 0000-0001-9797-073X
Antoine AnfrayWeill Cornell Medicine.
Samantha SchaefferWeill Cornell Medicine.
Yorito HattoriNational Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center.
Monica SantistebanWeill Cornell Medicine.ORCID 0000-0002-2836-9075
Nicole CaseyWeill Cornell Medicine.
Gang WangFeil Family Brain and Mind Research Institute - Weill Cornell Medicine.
Michael StricklandWashington University in St. Louis.ORCID 0000-0002-3899-5651
Ping ZhouWeill Cornell Medical College.
David HoltzmanWashington University in St. Louis.ORCID 0000-0002-3400-0856
Josef AnratherFeil Family Brain and Mind Research Institute.ORCID 0000-0002-0468-9162
Laibaik ParkFeil Family Brain and Mind Research Institute, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY.ORCID 0000-0001-7601-663X
Washington University in St. Louis · USCornell University · US

Funding

ApoE4, Neurovascular Injury and Cognitive ImpairmentR01NS126467 · NINDS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI Costantino Iadecola · 2022 to 2026
$4.1M
tPA and Cerebrovascular Regulation in a Model of β-amyloid PathologyR01NS097805 · NINDS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI Laibaik Park · 2018 to 2026
$3.8M
Neuroimmune Mechanisms of Cognitive Impairment in Salt-sensitive HypertensionK22NS123507 · NINDS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI SANTISTEBAN FREEMAN, MONICA M · 2021 to 2025
$982k
NINDS NIH HHS K22 NS123507NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS097805NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS126467
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Apolipoprotein-E4 (ApoE4), the strongest genetic risk factor for sporadic Alzheimer's disease, is also a risk factor for microvascular pathologies leading to cognitive impairment, particularly subcortical white matter injury. These effects have been attributed to alterations in the regulation of the brain blood supply, but the cellular source of ApoE4 and the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. In mice expressing human ApoE3 or ApoE4 we report that border associated macrophages (BAM), myeloid cells closely apposed to neocortical microvessels, are both the source and the target of the ApoE4 mediating the neurovascular dysfunction through reactive oxygen species. ApoE4 in BAM is solely responsible for the increased susceptibility to oligemic white matter damage in ApoE4 mice and is sufficient to enhance damage in ApoE3 mice. The data unveil a new aspect of BAM pathobiology and highlight a previously unrecognized cell autonomous role of BAM in the neurovascular dysfunction of ApoE4 with potential therapeutic implications.

Identifiers

PMID37577565
PMCPMC10418550
OpenAlexW4385575242

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.