Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37577488›Full record

ArticlebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology2023

Fucosylated glycoproteins and fucosylated glycolipids play opposing roles in cholera intoxication.

Atossa C Ghorashi, Andrew Boucher, Stephanie A Archer-Hartmann, Nathan B Murray, Rohit Sai Reddy Konada, Xunzhi Zhang, Chao Xing, Parastoo Azadi, Ulf Yrlid, Jennifer J Kohler

Open access · greenAbstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Atossa C GhorashiDepartment of Biochemistry, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas TX 75390 USA.
Andrew BoucherDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Biomedicine, University of Gothenburg, 405 30 Gothenburg, Sweden.
Stephanie A Archer-HartmannComplex Carbohydrate Research Center, The University of Georgia, 315 Riverbend Road, Athens, GA 30602, USA.
Nathan B MurrayComplex Carbohydrate Research Center, The University of Georgia, 315 Riverbend Road, Athens, GA 30602, USA.
Rohit Sai Reddy KonadaDepartment of Biochemistry, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas TX 75390 USA.
Xunzhi ZhangMcDermott Center for Human Growth and Development, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas TX 75390 USA.
Chao XingMcDermott Center for Human Growth and Development, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas TX 75390 USA.
Parastoo AzadiComplex Carbohydrate Research Center, The University of Georgia, 315 Riverbend Road, Athens, GA 30602, USA.
Ulf YrlidDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Biomedicine, University of Gothenburg, 405 30 Gothenburg, Sweden.
Jennifer J KohlerDepartment of Biochemistry, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas TX 75390 USA.
Southwestern Medical Center · USUniversity of Georgia · USUniversity of Gothenburg · SEThe University of Texas at Dallas · US

Funding

National Glycoscience Resource- CCRC Service and Training - NGlycoR@CCRCR24GM137782 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI Parastoo Azadi · 2020 to 2026
$5.2M
Study of sialoside function using photocrosslinking sialic acidR01GM090271 · NIGMS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI KOHLER, JENNIFER J · 2009 to 2021
$4.4M
Function and regulation of epithelial glycosylationR35GM145599 · NIGMS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI Jennifer J Kohler · 2022 to 2026
$2.6M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM090271NIGMS NIH HHS R24 GM137782NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM145599
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cholera toxin (CT) is the etiological agent of cholera. Here we report that multiple classes of fucosylated glycoconjugates function in CT binding and intoxication of intestinal epithelial cells. In Colo205 cells, knockout of B3GNT5, the enzyme required for synthesis of lacto- and neolacto-series glycosphingolipids (GSLs), reduces CT binding but sensitizes cells to intoxication. Overexpressing B3GNT5 to generate more fucosylated GSLs confers protection against intoxication, indicating that fucosylated GSLs act as decoy receptors for CT. Knockout (KO) of B3GALT5 causes increased production of fucosylated O-linked and N-linked glycoproteins, and leads to increased CT binding and intoxication. Knockout of B3GNT5 in B3GALT5 KO cells eliminates production of fucosylated GSLs but increases intoxication, identifying fucosylated glycoproteins as functional receptors for CT. These findings provide insight into molecular determinants regulating CT sensitivity of host cells.

Identifiers

PMID37577488
PMCPMC10418270
OpenAlexW4385582548

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.