Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37576136›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pediatrics2023

Incidence and risk factors of unplanned retreatment following dental general anesthesia in children with severe early childhood caries.

Jin-Yi Li, Shu-Yang He, Pan-Xi Wang, Shan-Shan Dai, Shu-Qi Zhang, Zheng-Yang Li, Qing-Yu Guo, Fei Liu

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07330570 (The Evaluation of Current Caries Risk in Children Treated Under General Anesthesia Due to Early Childhood Caries Between 2015-2020), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07330570 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

The Evaluation of Current Caries Risk in Children Treated Under General Anesthesia Due to Early Childhood Caries Between 2015-2020

TypeobservationalSponsorAydin Adnan Menderes UniversityRan2025 to 2026Enrolled44ConditionsEarly Childhood Caries (ECC)ArmsCaries Risk Assesment
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jin-Yi Li *Key Laboratory of Shaanxi Province for Craniofacial Precision Medical Research, College of Stomatology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Shu-Yang He *Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Pan-Xi WangKey Laboratory of Shaanxi Province for Craniofacial Precision Medical Research, College of Stomatology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Shan-Shan DaiKey Laboratory of Shaanxi Province for Craniofacial Precision Medical Research, College of Stomatology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Shu-Qi ZhangKey Laboratory of Shaanxi Province for Craniofacial Precision Medical Research, College of Stomatology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Zheng-Yang LiKey Laboratory of Shaanxi Province for Craniofacial Precision Medical Research, College of Stomatology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Qing-Yu GuoKey Laboratory of Shaanxi Province for Craniofacial Precision Medical Research, College of Stomatology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Fei LiuKey Laboratory of Shaanxi Province for Craniofacial Precision Medical Research, College of Stomatology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Xi'an Jiaotong University · CNStomatology Hospital · CNUniversity of Hong Kong · HK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to retrospectively describe the unplanned retreatment of dental general anesthesia (DGA) in children with severe early childhood caries (S-ECC) and explore potential factors that may influence the outcome of DGA treatment. Methods: Medical records of children with S-ECC who received DGA treatment were screened, and necessary data were extracted. The Kaplan-Meier method and Cox proportional hazards model were used to estimate the DGA survival rate and explore the potential factors affecting the success rate of DGA treatment. Results: Medical records of 852 children were included; 509 (59.7%) children with 1,212 (10.7%) teeth underwent unplanned retreatment. Restoration failure (30.12%) and new caries (29.46%) accounted for the most significant proportion of all failures. The median survival times were 510 and 1,911 days at the child and tooth levels, respectively. Unplanned retreatment risk was associated with the age of S-ECC children, frequency of follow-up, and fluoride application (hazard ratio = 0.97, 0.78, 0.69, Conclusion: The treatment outcome of DGA administered to children with S-ECC was satisfactory at the tooth level from the perspective of the incidence of unplanned retreatment. Restoration failure was the main reason for the high unplanned retreatment rate. Strategies for a better outcome of DGA include improving the professional knowledge and skills of pediatric dentists and enhancing compliance of parents/patients. Health education and regular topical fluoride application may improve the success rate of DGA treatment.

Indexed as

dental general anesthesiaprimary toothsevere early childhood cariessurvival analysisunplanned retreatment

Identifiers

PMID37576136
PMCPMC10413873
OpenAlexW4385324034

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.