Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37576076›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature2023

Prevalence of sleep apnea in unselected patients with atrial fibrillation by a home-monitoring device: The DAN-APNO study.

Mads Hashiba Jensen, Frederik Dalgaard, Rasmus Rude Laub, Vibeke Gottlieb, Olav W Nielsen, Jim Hansen, Morten Lock Hansen, Poul Jennum, Morten Lamberts, DAN-APNO investigators

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Sleep disordered breathing and adult congenital heart disease.International journal of cardiology. Congenital heart disease · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Recent highlights from theInternational journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Sleeping Beauty unravelled - Detection of sleep apnoea in patients with atrial fibrillation.International journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mads Hashiba JensenDepartment of Cardiology, Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Frederik DalgaardDepartment of Cardiology, Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Rasmus Rude LaubSection of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Vibeke GottliebSection of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Olav W NielsenDepartment of Cardiology, Bispebjerg Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Jim HansenDepartment of Cardiology, Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Morten Lock HansenDepartment of Cardiology, Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Poul JennumDanish Center for Sleep Medicine, Department of Neurophysiology, Rigshospitalet, Denmark.
Morten LambertsDepartment of Cardiology, Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
DAN-APNO investigators
Gentofte Hospital · DKBispebjerg Hospital · DKRigshospitalet · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Sleep apnea (SA), a modifiable risk factor in - atrial fibrillation (AF), is associated with worse outcomes in AF. We aimed to assess the prevalence and severity of SA in patients with AF, and, subsequently, to assess the positive predictive value (PPV) of moderate to severe SA by a home-monitoring device in comparison to cardio-respiratory monitoring (CRM) in consecutive patients with AF. Methods: This cross-sectional study recruited unselected patients with AF without known SA from an out-patient clinic at Department of Cardiology, Herlev-Gentofte University Hospital. Participants underwent four consecutive nights of sleep-recording with the home-monitoring device NightOwl™ (NO). Moderate SA was defined as an Apnea-Hypopnea Index (AHI) of 15-29 and severe SA as ≥ 30 AHI. Participants with moderate to severe SA was offered CRM for validation of the diagnosis. Results: We included 126 patients with AF with a median age of 68 (interquartile range: 60-75) years, 42 (33 %) women, 70 (56 %) hypertension, 61 (48 %) hyperlipidemia and 49 (39 %) heart failure. NO detected severe SA in 36 (29 %) of patients with AF, moderate SA in 35 (28 %), mild SA in 45 (36 %) and no SA in 10 (8 %). Of 71 patients with moderate to severe SA by NO, 38 patients underwent CRM and the PPV of NO was 0.82 (31/38) to diagnose moderate SA and 0.92 (22/24) to diagnose severe SA by CRM. Conclusion: Moderate to severe SA by NO was highly prevalent in patients with AF without known SA. A home-monitoring device such as NO could be an easy and feasible SA screening tool in patients with AF.

Indexed as

Atrial fibrillationDigital healthRemote testingSleep apnea

Identifiers

PMID37576076
PMCPMC10422671
OpenAlexW4377013399

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.