ReviewCureus2023
Outcomes and Complications Following Chronic Patellar Tendon Repair: A Systematic Review.
Review in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
12 citing papers in PubMed.
- Article
- Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: Clinical Outcomes and Biomechanical Considerations of Graft Selection-A Narrative Review.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2026Review
- The Effectiveness of Ultrasound Biofeedback as a Muscle Retraining Tool Post Patellar Tendon Debridement Surgery: A Case Report.Clinical case reports · 2026Article
- Article
- Patellar tendon repair restores extensor mechanism function with a low complication rate: A systematic review.Journal of orthopaedics · 2025Review
- Outcomes of revision surgery with reconstruction for patellar tendon re-rupture: a case series study.European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2025Article
- Concomitant Patellar Tendon Reconstruction With Hamstring Autografts and Medial Patellofemoral Ligament Reconstruction With Quadriceps Autograft in the Setting of Severe Patellar Tendinopathy With Recurrent Lateral Patellar Instability.Arthroscopy techniques · 2025Article
- Reconstruction of a Chronic Ruptured Patellar Tendon With Achilles Tendon Allograft After Total Knee Arthroplasty.Arthroscopy techniques · 2025Article
- Treatment outcome of chronic patellar tendon rupture using autogenous semitendinosus graft: a retrospective case series.European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2024Article
- Article
- Injectable self-assembled GDF5-containing dipeptide hydrogels for enhanced tendon repair.Materials today. Bio · 2024Article
- Achilles Allograft Reconstruction With V-Y Quadriceps Advancement for Chronic Patellar Tendon Insufficiency.Video journal of sports medicineArticle
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The purpose of this systematic review is to report outcomes and complications following the reconstruction of chronic patellar tendon ruptures. Four databases (Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, PubMed, Embase, MEDLINE) were searched from inception to July 2021. Inclusion criteria included articles that (1) analyzed outcomes and complications following chronic patellar tendon reconstruction (>4 weeks from injury to repair), (2) were written in English, (3) greater than five patients, and (4) a minimum 2-year follow-up. Exclusion criteria included (1) non-original research and (2) patellar tendon repair/reconstruction with prior total knee arthroplasty. Data on outcome metrics and complications were extracted from the included studies and reported in a qualitative manner. Nine studies (number of patients = 96) were included after screening. Seven studies analyzed autograft reconstruction, and three of those seven studies analyzed reconstructions with additional augmentation. The remaining two studies evaluated reconstruction utilizing a bone-tendon-bone (BTB) allograft. Four of the autograft studies (n=40 patients) showed a range of post-operative mean Lysholm scores of 74-94. Additionally, four studies reported a post-operative extensor lag of 0-3°. Post-operative protocol for autograft studies included delayed motion and was either contained to a bivalved cast or a hinged knee brace for six weeks. The two allograft studies reported a range of mean Lysholm scores from 62 to 67, and each immobilized the leg in full extension until six weeks. While chronic patellar tendon ruptures are a rare injury of the extensor mechanism, there are viable options for reconstruction. Overall, chronic patellar tendon ruptures reconstructed with both autograft and allograft will provide fair to good outcomes with low complication rates. Following surgery, immobilization for at least six weeks should be emphasized to protect the graft and optimize patient outcomes.
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Registered trials
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