Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37573837›Full record

ArticleRedox biology2023

The NRF2-p97-NRF2 negative feedback loop.

Aryatara Shakya, Pengfei Liu, Jack Godek, Nicholas W McKee, Matthew Dodson, Annadurai Anandhan, Aikseng Ooi, Joe G N Garcia, Max Costa, Eli Chapman and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Redox biology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Aryatara ShakyaDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, 85721, USA.
Pengfei LiuDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, 85721, USA; National & Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Biodiagnosis and Biotherapy, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China; International Joint Research Center on Cell Stress and Disease Diagnosis and Therapy, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Jack GodekDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, 85721, USA.
Nicholas W McKeeDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, 85721, USA.
Matthew DodsonDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, 85721, USA.
Annadurai AnandhanDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, 85721, USA.
Aikseng OoiDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, 85721, USA.
Joe G N GarciaThe Herbert Wertheim UF Scripps Institute for Biomedical Innovation & Technology, University of Florida, FL, 33458, USA.
Max CostaDepartments of Environmental Medicine, and Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, 10010, USA.
Eli ChapmanDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, 85721, USA. Electronic address: chapman@pharmacy.arizona.edu.
Donna D ZhangDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, 85721, USA. Electronic address: zhangd@arizona.edu.
University of Arizona · USNew York University · USUniversity of Florida · US

Funding

SOUTHWEST ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES CENTERP30ES006694 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI George S Watts · 1994 to 2026
$36.7M
Training in Environmental Toxicology of Human DiseaseT32ES007091 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI Nathan J Cherrington · 1985 to 2026
$10.7M
NRF Transcription Factors in Environmental Stress and Disease InterventionR35ES031575 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI Donna D Zhang · 2020 to 2026
$7.1M
Redox and Protein Homeostasis in Arsenic TumorigenicityR01ES031463 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI CHAPMAN, ELI · 2020 to 2024
$1.6M
NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES006694NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES031463NIEHS NIH HHS R35 ES031575NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES007091
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

p97 is a ubiquitin-targeted ATP-dependent segregase that regulates proteostasis, in addition to a variety of other cellular functions. Previously, we demonstrated that p97 negatively regulates NRF2 by extracting ubiquitylated NRF2 from the KEAP1-CUL3-RBX1 E3 ubiquitin ligase complex, facilitating proteasomal destruction. In the current study, we identified p97 as an NRF2-target gene that contains a functional ARE, indicating the presence of an NRF2-p97-NRF2 negative feedback loop that maintains redox homeostasis. Using CRISPR/Cas9 genome editing, we generated endogenous p97 ARE-mutated BEAS-2B cell lines. These p97 ARE-mutated cell lines exhibit altered expression of p97 and NRF2, as well as a compromised response to NRF2 inducers. Importantly, we also found a positive correlation between NRF2 activation and p97 expression in human cancer patients. Finally, using chronic arsenic-transformed cell lines, we demonstrated a synergistic effect of NRF2 and p97 inhibition in killing cancer cells with high NRF2 and p97 expression. Our study suggests dual upregulation of NRF2 and p97 occurs in certain types of cancers, suggesting that inhibition of both NRF2 and p97 could be a promising treatment strategy for stratified cancer patients.

Indexed as

Carrier ProteinsNF-E2-Related Factor 2Cullin ProteinsFeedbackHumansKelch-Like ECH-Associated Protein 1Carrier ProteinsCullin ProteinsKelch-Like ECH-Associated Protein 1NFE2L2 protein, humanNF-E2-Related Factor 2ArsenicCancerNrf2Oxidative stressp97Proteostasis

Identifiers

PMID37573837
PMCPMC10428046
OpenAlexW4385651318

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.