Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37573478›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of industrial medicine2023

Prevalence and predictors of skin cancer screening among a sample of US volunteer firefighters.

Nimit N Shah, Michael B Steinberg, Alberto J Caban-Martinez, Elena Austin, Jefferey L Burgess, Brittany S Hollerbach, Derrick L Edwards, Taylor M Black, Kathleen Black, Kaleigh M Hinton and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of industrial medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Nimit N ShahDepartment of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Rutgers School of Public Health, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, New Jersey, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7540-8444
Michael B SteinbergDivision of General Internal Medicine, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, The State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA.
Alberto J Caban-MartinezDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Leonard M. Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, Florida, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5960-1308
Elena AustinDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences, School of Public Health, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Jefferey L BurgessDepartment of Community, Environment, and Policy, Mel and Enid Zuckerman College of Public Health, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2362-9509
Brittany S HollerbachCenter for Fire, Rescue, and EMS Health Research, NDRI-USA, Inc, Leawood, Kansas, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6350-8210
Derrick L EdwardsDepartment of Counseling and Psychology, Tennessee Tech University, Cookeville, Tennessee, USA.
Taylor M BlackDepartment of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Rutgers School of Public Health, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, New Jersey, USA.
Kathleen BlackDivision of Clinical Research and Occupational Medicine, Rutgers Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences Institute, Rutgers the State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, New Jersey, USA.
Kaleigh M HintonDepartment of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Rutgers School of Public Health, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, New Jersey, USA.
Brian S KubielToms River Board of Fire Commissioners, Toms River, New Jersey, USA.
Judith M GraberDepartment of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Rutgers School of Public Health, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, New Jersey, USA.
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USAdvanced Memory Research Institute of New Jersey · USTennessee Technological University · USUniversity of Arizona · USUniversity of Miami · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

SOUTHWEST ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES CENTERP30ES006694 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI Nathan J Cherrington · 1994 to 2026
$36.7M
Biostatstics for Research in Environmental HealthT32ES007018 · NIEHS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Stephanie Engel, Rebecca Fry · 1985 to 2026
$31.3M
Barriers and predictors of physical fitness among volunteer firefightersF31HL160196 · NHLBI · RUTGERS BIOMEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SHAH, NIMIT N · 2021 to 2022
$77k
NHLBI NIH HHS F31 HL160196NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES006694NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES007018
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFirefighters have a higher risk of melanoma incidence and mortality compared to the general population. In the United States (US), the National Fire Protection Association recommends all firefighters receive annual skin cancer screening through visual skin examination by a clinician. However, there is limited information on skin cancer screening practices among volunteer firefighters who comprise two-thirds of the US fire service.

methodsThis cross-sectional study of 552 US volunteer firefighters estimated the prevalence of skin cancer screening and evaluated associations with their fire service experience, demographics, sun protection practices, and cancer risk perception.

resultsThe prevalence of receiving skin cancer screening among volunteer firefighters was 26.1% (95% confidence interval [CI]: 22.4, 29.8). The odds of being screened for skin cancer, compared to not being screened, were twice as high for firefighters who used sunscreen (odds ratio [OR]: 2.35, 95% CI: 1.48, 3.73) and who perceived their skin likely to burn with prolonged sun exposure (OR: 1.81, 95% CI: 1.10, 3.00). Older age, some college education, and family history of skin cancer were also positively associated with skin cancer screening. A positive exposure-response relationship was observed between more monthly firefighting calls and receiving screening. Cancer risk perception was not associated with screening.

conclusionTo our knowledge, this is the first large study to assess skin cancer screening among US volunteer firefighters. Our findings suggest gaps in skin cancer prevention efforts in the volunteer fire service. Additional assessment of skin cancer prevention practices within volunteer fire departments could help address these gaps.

Indexed as

FirefightersSkin NeoplasmsCross-Sectional StudiesEarly Detection of CancerHumansPrevalenceUnited StatesVolunteerscancer screeningclinical visual skin examinationsfirefightersoccupational cancer prevention and controlskin cancer

Identifiers

PMID37573478
PMCPMC10528674
OpenAlexW4385786503

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.