Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37573314›Full record

ArticleJournal of translational medicine2023

Association of dietary inflammatory index with helicobacter pylori infection and mortality among US population.

Yu-Jun Xiong, Lei-Lei Du, Yun-Lian Diao, Jun Wen, Xiang-Bin Meng, Jun Gao, Chun-Li Shao, Wen-Yao Wang, Xing-Yun Zhu, Yi-Da Tang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of translational medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The association of the advanced lung cancer inflammation index with the risk ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Association between triglyceride-glucose index andFrontiers in endocrinology · 2025
    Article
  11. Association betweenFrontiers in endocrinology · 2025
    Article
  12. Analysis between Helicobacter pylori infection and hepatobiliary diseases.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Association betweenFrontiers in nutrition · 2025
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Association of oxidative balance score withInternational journal of medical sciences · 2024
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yu-Jun Xiong *Department of Gastroenterology, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, People's Republic of China, 100370.
Lei-Lei Du *Department of Cardiology, Cardiovascular Center, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, 95 Yongan Road, Beijing, 100050, China.
Yun-Lian Diao *Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Jiangxi Institute of Respiratory Disease, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Jun Wen *Department of Cardiology and Institute of Vascular Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital; Key Laboratory of Molecular Cardiovascular Science, Ministry of Education, No. 49 Huayuanbei Road, BeijingBeijing, 100191, China.
Xiang-Bin MengDepartment of Cardiology and Institute of Vascular Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital; Key Laboratory of Molecular Cardiovascular Science, Ministry of Education, No. 49 Huayuanbei Road, BeijingBeijing, 100191, China.
Jun GaoDepartment of Cardiology and Institute of Vascular Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital; Key Laboratory of Molecular Cardiovascular Science, Ministry of Education, No. 49 Huayuanbei Road, BeijingBeijing, 100191, China.
Chun-Li ShaoDepartment of Cardiology and Institute of Vascular Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital; Key Laboratory of Molecular Cardiovascular Science, Ministry of Education, No. 49 Huayuanbei Road, BeijingBeijing, 100191, China.
Wen-Yao WangDepartment of Cardiology and Institute of Vascular Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital; Key Laboratory of Molecular Cardiovascular Science, Ministry of Education, No. 49 Huayuanbei Road, BeijingBeijing, 100191, China.
Xing-Yun ZhuDepartment of Endocrinology, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, No. 31, East Xinjiekou Street, Xicheng District, 100035, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Yi-Da TangDepartment of Cardiology and Institute of Vascular Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital; Key Laboratory of Molecular Cardiovascular Science, Ministry of Education, No. 49 Huayuanbei Road, BeijingBeijing, 100191, China. tangyida@bjmu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLimited research has been conducted on the potential relationship between the dietary inflammation index (DII) and mortality, particularly in individuals with Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection. This study aimed to investigate the association between the DII and H. pylori infection, as well as their respective impacts on all-cause mortality in a cohort of individuals with or without H. pylori infection.

methodsData from the 1999-2018 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) were utilized for this study, with a final of 4370 participants included. Both univariable and multivariable-adjusted logistic regression analyses were employed to explore the relationship between H. pylori infection and pertinent covariates. Cox regression analysis, as well as restricted regression cubic spline analysis, were utilized to assess the association between DII and all-cause mortality among individuals with or without H. pylori infection.

resultsThe findings demonstrated a positive correlation between DII scores and H. pylori infection, even after adjusting for potential confounding factors. Moreover, higher DII scores were significantly associated with an elevated risk of mortality exclusively in individuals with H. pylori infection, while no such association was observed in the uninfected population. Additional analysis using restricted cubic spline modeling revealed a positive linear relationship between DII scores as a continuous variable and the adjusted risk of all-cause mortality specifically in H. pylori-infected patients.

conclusionThe results of this study indicated that DII was positively correlated with an increased risk of H. pylori infection and was associated with a heightened risk of all-cause mortality solely in individuals with H. pylori infection. Consequently, DII might serve as a useful tool for risk stratification in the H. pylori-infected population among U.S. adults. Further research is warranted to elucidate the underlying mechanisms and potential clinical implications of these findings.

Indexed as

Helicobacter InfectionsHelicobacter pyloriAdultDietHumansInflammationNutrition SurveysDIIH. pylori infectionMortalityNHANES

Identifiers

PMID37573314
PMCPMC10422799

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.