Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37572187›Full record

ArticleEuropean radiology2024

Impact of super-resolution and image acquisition on the detection of calcifications in digital breast tomosynthesis.

Bruno Barufaldi, Raymond J Acciavatti, Emily F Conant, Andrew D A Maidment

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European radiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Journal of medical imaging (Bellingham, Wash.) · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Bruno BarufaldiDepartment of Radiology, Hospital of University of Pennsylvania, 3400 Spruce Street 1 Silverstein, Philadelphia, PA, 19103, USA. Bruno.Barufaldi@pennmedicine.upenn.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3954-3611
Raymond J AcciavattiDepartment of Radiology, Hospital of University of Pennsylvania, 3400 Spruce Street 1 Silverstein, Philadelphia, PA, 19103, USA.
Emily F ConantDepartment of Radiology, Hospital of University of Pennsylvania, 3400 Spruce Street 1 Silverstein, Philadelphia, PA, 19103, USA.
Andrew D A MaidmentDepartment of Radiology, Hospital of University of Pennsylvania, 3400 Spruce Street 1 Silverstein, Philadelphia, PA, 19103, USA.

Funding

UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA CAN CTR SUPPORT GRANTP30CA016520 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI SHELLEY L BERGER · 1985 to 2026
$222.3M
Virtual Clinical Trials: Simulation of Digital Breast Tomosynthesis ScreeningR01CA154444 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI MAIDMENT, ANDREW DOUGLAS ARNOLD · 2011 to 2014
$2.3M
Next-Generation Tomosynthesis Pilot StudyR37CA273959 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Raymond Joseph Acciavatti · 2022 to 2026
$1.8M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016520NCI NIH HHS R01 CA154444NCI NIH HHS R37 CA273959Susan G. Komen IIR13264610Susan G. Komen PDF14302589
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesA virtual clinical trial (VCT) method is proposed to determine the limit of calcification detection in tomosynthesis.

methodsBreast anatomy, focal findings, image acquisition, and interpretation (n = 14 readers) were simulated using screening data (n = 660 patients). Calcifications (0.2-0.4 mm

resultsSource motion and reconstructed voxel size demonstrated significant changes in the performance of imaging systems. Acquisition geometries that use 70 µm reconstruction voxel size and step-and-shoot motion significantly improved calcification detection. Comparing 70 with 100 µm reconstructed voxel size for step-and-shoot, the ΔAUC was 0.0558 (0.0647) and d' ratio was 1.27 (1.29) for 140 µm (70 µm) detector element size. Comparing step-and-shoot with a continuous motion for a 70 µm reconstructed voxel size, the ΔAUC was 0.0863 (0.0434) and the d' ratio was 1.40 (1.19) for 140 µm (70 µm) detector element. Small detector element sizes (e.g., 70 µm) did not significantly improve detection. The SNR results with the BR3D phantom show that calcification detection is dependent upon reconstructed voxel size and detector element size, supporting VCT results with comparable agreement (ratios: d' = 1.16 ± 0.11, SNR = 1.34 ± 0.13).

conclusionDBT acquisition geometries that use super-resolution (smaller reconstructed voxels than the detector element size) combined with step-and-shoot motion have the potential to improve the detection of calcifications. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: Calcifications may not always be discernable in tomosynthesis because of differences in acquisition and reconstruction methods. VCTs can identify strategies to optimize acquisition and reconstruction parameters for calcification detection in tomosynthesis, most notably through super-resolution in the reconstruction. KEY POINTS: • Super-resolution improves calcification detection and SNR in tomosynthesis; specifically, with the use of smaller reconstruction voxels. • Calcification detection using step-and-shoot motion is superior to that using continuous tube motion. • A detector element size of 70 µm does not provide better detection than 140 µm for small calcifications at the threshold of detectability.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsCalcinosisAlgorithmsBreastFemaleHumansMammographyPhantoms, ImagingBreast cancerComputer simulationsDigital breast tomosynthesisImaging phantoms

Identifiers

PMID37572187
PMCPMC10898550

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.