Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37572154›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental medicine2023

Selective detection of HBV pre-genomic RNA in chronic hepatitis B patients using a novel RT-PCR assay.

Ung Dinh Nguyen, Quyen Le Do, Quynh Anh Nguyen Vu, Nguyet Thi Trieu, Trang Thuy Dao, Nam Van Le, Son Thai Nguyen, Tuyen Tien Hoang, Chinh Trong Nguyen, Thang Hong Nguyen and 2 more

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Article in Clinical and experimental medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Ung Dinh Nguyen *Department of Genomics and Cytogenetics, Institute of Biomedicine and Pharmacy (IBP), Vietnam Military Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Quyen Le Do *Department of Infectious Disease, 103 Military Hospital, Vietnam Military Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Quynh Anh Nguyen VuDepartment of Genomics and Cytogenetics, Institute of Biomedicine and Pharmacy (IBP), Vietnam Military Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Nguyet Thi TrieuDepartment of Genomics and Cytogenetics, Institute of Biomedicine and Pharmacy (IBP), Vietnam Military Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Trang Thuy DaoDepartment of Genomics and Cytogenetics, Institute of Biomedicine and Pharmacy (IBP), Vietnam Military Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Nam Van LeDepartment of Infectious Disease, 103 Military Hospital, Vietnam Military Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Son Thai NguyenDepartment of Microbiology, 103 Military Hospital, Vietnam Military Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Tuyen Tien HoangDepartment of Infectious Disease, 103 Military Hospital, Vietnam Military Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Chinh Trong NguyenDepartment of Infectious Disease, 103 Military Hospital, Vietnam Military Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Thang Hong NguyenOutpatient Department, 103 Military Hospital, Vietnam Military Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Dien Van NguyenDepartment of Infectious Disease, 103 Military Hospital, Vietnam Military Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Tho Huu HoDepartment of Genomics and Cytogenetics, Institute of Biomedicine and Pharmacy (IBP), Vietnam Military Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam. hohuutho@vmmu.edu.vn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8363-1427
Vietnam Military Medical University · VN

Funding

Hanoi Department of Science & Technology 01C-08/08-2017-3
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In chronic hepatitis B (CHB) patients, quantification of HBV pgRNA in plasma has the potential to provide information on disease prognosis and liver injury or histopathology. However, current methods for detecting HBV pgRNA present technical difficulties due to the co-existence of HBV DNA in plasma samples. We have successfully established a novel one-step RT-PCR assay that allows selective quantification of HBV pgRNA. Two cohorts of participants were recruited for assay validation, including treatment-naïve patients with CHB and HBeAg-positive CHB patients who were treated with Tenofovir and monitored for 6 months to assess the predictive value of baseline HBV RNA for HBeAg seroclearance. Statistical analysis was performed using MedCalc version 20.019 software. The novel selective one-step RT-PCR assay for detecting HBV pgRNA was validated with a limit of detection of 100 copies/mL. The assay was able to selectively measure HBV pgRNA even in the presence of excess HBV rcDNA. In treatment-naïve CHB patients, HBV pgRNA levels were significantly lower than HBV DNA concentration. Serum HBV DNA levels and HBeAg status were positively associated with HBV pgRNA. Baseline serum HBV pgRNA levels were found to be strong predictors of HBeAg seroclearance after 6 months of Tenofovir treatment. The study presents a novel RT-PCR assay that allows accurate measurement of plasma HBV pgRNA in chronic hepatitis B patients, even in the presence of excess HBV DNA. The assay is highly selective and represents a significant advancement with potential for further breakthroughs in understanding the clinical significance of HBV pgRNA.

Indexed as

Hepatitis B, ChronicHepatitis B virusAntiviral AgentsDNA, ViralGenomicsHepatitis B e AntigensHumansReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRNATenofovirAntiviral AgentsDNA, ViralHepatitis B e AntigensRNATenofovirBiomarkerHBeAg seroclearanceHBV pgRNAPredictive valuePrognosisSelective detection

Identifiers

PMID37572154
OpenAlexW4385782259

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.