Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37571399›Full record

ArticleNutrients2023

The Impact of Body Mass Index on In-Hospital Mortality in Post-Cardiac-Arrest Patients-Does Sex Matter?

Michał Czapla, Adrian Kwaśny, Małgorzata Słoma-Krześlak, Raúl Juárez-Vela, Piotr Karniej, Sara Janczak, Aleksander Mickiewicz, Bartosz Uchmanowicz, Stanisław Zieliński, Marzena Zielińska

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Michał CzaplaDepartment of Emergency Medical Service, Wrocław Medical University, 51-616 Wrocław, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-4245-5420
Adrian KwaśnyInstitute of Dietetics, Academy of Business and Health Science, 90-361 Łódź, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-7185-6592
Małgorzata Słoma-KrześlakDepartment of Human Nutrition, Department of Dietetics, Faculty of Health Sciences in Bytom, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, 40-055 Katowice, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-6047-4345
Raúl Juárez-VelaGroup of Research in Care (GRUPAC), Faculty of Health Sciences, University of La Rioja, 26006 Logroño, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-3597-2048
Piotr KarniejGroup of Research in Care (GRUPAC), Faculty of Health Sciences, University of La Rioja, 26006 Logroño, Spain.
Sara JanczakStudent Research Group, Department of Vascular, General and Transplantation Surgery, Wrocław Medical University, 50-556 Wrocław, Poland.
Aleksander MickiewiczDepartment of Emergency Medical Service, Wrocław Medical University, 51-616 Wrocław, Poland.
Bartosz UchmanowiczDepartment of Nursing and Obstetrics, Faculty of Health Sciences, Wroclaw Medical University, 51-618 Wrocław, Poland.
Stanisław ZielińskiDepartment and Clinic of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Therapy, Faculty of Medicine, Wrocław Medical University, 50-556 Wrocław, Poland.
Marzena ZielińskaDepartment and Clinic of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Therapy, Faculty of Medicine, Wrocław Medical University, 50-556 Wrocław, Poland.
Wroclaw Medical University · PLUniversidad de La Rioja · ESMedical University of Silesia · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA number of factors influence mortality in post-cardiac-arrest (CA) patients, nutritional status being one of them. The aim of this study was to assess whether there are sex differences in the prognostic impact of BMI, as calculated on admission to an intensive care unit, on in-hospital mortality in sudden cardiac arrest (SCA) survivors.

methodsWe carried out a retrospective analysis of data of 129 post-cardiac-arrest patients with return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) admitted to the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) of the University Teaching Hospital in Wrocław between 2017 and 2022.

resultsFemale patients were significantly older than male patients (68.62 ± 14.77 vs. 62.7 ± 13.95). The results of univariable logistic regression analysis showed that BMI was not associated with the odds of in-hospital death in either male or female patients. In an age-adjusted model, age was an independent predictor of the odds of in-hospital death only in male patients (OR = 1.034). In our final multiple logistic regression model, adjusted for the remaining variables, none of the traits analysed were a significant independent predictor of the odds of in-hospital death in female patients, whereas an initial rhythm of ventricular fibrillation or pulseless ventricular tachycardia (VF/pVT) was an independent predictor of the odds of in-hospital death in male patients (OR = 0.247).

conclusionsBMI on admission to ICU is not a predictor of the odds of in-hospital death in either male or female SCA survivors.

Indexed as

Body Mass IndexHeart ArrestHospital MortalityAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansIntensive Care UnitsLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedPolandPrognosisRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSex FactorsBMIbody mass indexcardiac arrestsex differences

Identifiers

PMID37571399
PMCPMC10420814
OpenAlexW4385603010

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.