Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37570880›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Halogen Bonding in Sulphonamide Co-Crystals: X···π Preferred over X···O/N?

Tobias Heinen, Sarah Merzenich, Angelina Kwill, Vera Vasylyeva

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Tobias HeinenLaboratory for Molecular Crystal Engineering, Department of Inorganic and Structural Chemistry, Heinrich-Heine University Duesseldorf, Universitaetstr. 1, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany.
Sarah MerzenichLaboratory for Molecular Crystal Engineering, Department of Inorganic and Structural Chemistry, Heinrich-Heine University Duesseldorf, Universitaetstr. 1, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany.
Angelina KwillLaboratory for Molecular Crystal Engineering, Department of Inorganic and Structural Chemistry, Heinrich-Heine University Duesseldorf, Universitaetstr. 1, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany.
Vera VasylyevaLaboratory for Molecular Crystal Engineering, Department of Inorganic and Structural Chemistry, Heinrich-Heine University Duesseldorf, Universitaetstr. 1, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7734-7406

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft 440366605
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sulphonamides have been one of the major pharmaceutical compound classes since their introduction in the 1930s. Co-crystallisation of sulphonamides with halogen bonding (XB) might lead to a new class of pharmaceutical-relevant co-crystals. We present the synthesis and structural analysis of seven new co-crystals of simple sulphonamides N-methylbenzenesulphonamide (NMBSA), N-phenylmethanesulphonamide (NPMSA), and N-phenylbenzenesulphonamide (BSA), as well as of an anti-diabetic agent Chlorpropamide (CPA), with the model XB-donors 1,4-diiodotetrafluorobenzene (14DITFB), 1,4-dibromotetrafluorobenzene (14DBTFB), and 1,2-diiodotetrafluorobenzene (12DITFB). In the reported co-crystals, X···O/N bonds do not represent the most common intermolecular interaction. Against our rational design expectations and the results of our statistical CSD analysis, the normally less often present X···π interaction dominates the crystal packing. Furthermore, the general interaction pattern in model sulphonamides and the CPA multicomponent crystals differ, mainly due to strong hydrogen bonds blocking possible interaction sites.

Indexed as

crystal engineeringhalogen bondinghalogen-π interactionsnon-covalent interactionspharmaceutical co-crystals

Identifiers

PMID37570880
PMCPMC10420850

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