Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37570534›Full record

ArticleNanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Fabrication of Flexible PDMS Films with Micro-Convex Structure for Light Extraction from Organic Light-Emitting Diodes.

Eun-Jeong Bae, Yeon-Sik Kim, Geun-Su Choi, Byeong-Kwon Ju, Dong-Hyun Baek, Young-Wook Park

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Eun-Jeong BaeNano and Organic-Electronics Laboratory, SunMoon University, Asan 31460, Republic of Korea.
Yeon-Sik KimDisplay and Nanosystem Laboratory, Department of Electrical Engineering, Korea University, 145, Anam-ro, Seoul 02841, Republic of Korea.
Geun-Su ChoiNano and Organic-Electronics Laboratory, SunMoon University, Asan 31460, Republic of Korea.
Byeong-Kwon JuDisplay and Nanosystem Laboratory, Department of Electrical Engineering, Korea University, 145, Anam-ro, Seoul 02841, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-5117-2887
Dong-Hyun BaekDepartment of Nano & Semiconductor Engineering, Tech University of Korea, Siheung 15073, Republic of Korea.
Young-Wook ParkNano and Organic-Electronics Laboratory, SunMoon University, Asan 31460, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-3652-591X

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea 2020R1C1C1013567Regional Innovation Strategy 2021RIS-004
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this study, we demonstrated organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) outcoupling with a flexible polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) film with a micro-convex structure using the breath figure (BF) method. We can easily control the micro-convex pattern by adjusting the concentration of polystyrene and the humidity during the BF process. As process conditions to fabricate the micro-convex structure, polymer concentrations of 10, 20, 40, and 80 mg/mL and 60, 70, and 80% relative humidity were used. To evaluate the optical properties, we analyzed the transmission, diffusion, and electroluminescence with or without the micro-convex structure on the OLEDs. The shape and density of the micro-convex structure are related to its optical properties and outcoupling and we have experimentally demonstrated this. By applying a micro-convex structure, it achieved up to a 42% improvement in the external quantum efficiency compared to bare OLEDs (without any light extraction film). We expect the fabricated flexible light extraction film to be effective for outcoupling and applicable to flexible devices.

Indexed as

breath figureflexible deviceflexible filmflexible PDMS filmlight extractionmicro-convex structuremicro-lens array (MLA)organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs)outcouplingpolydimethylsiloxane (PDMS)polystyrenesimple process

Identifiers

PMID37570534
PMCPMC10420815

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.