Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37570321›Full record

ArticleAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI2023

Copy Number Variation Discovery in South African Nguni-Sired and Bonsmara-Sired Crossbred Cattle.

Bhaveni B Kooverjee, Pranisha Soma, Magrieta A van der Nest, Michiel M Scholtz, Frederick W C Neser

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Animals : an open access journal from MDPI, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Bhaveni B KooverjeeAnimal Production, Agricultural Research Council, Pretoria 0062, South Africa.
Pranisha SomaAnimal Production, Agricultural Research Council, Pretoria 0062, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0002-5620-6484
Magrieta A van der NestDepartment of Biochemistry, Genetics and Microbiology, University of Pretoria, Pretoria 0028, South Africa.
Michiel M ScholtzAnimal Production, Agricultural Research Council, Pretoria 0062, South Africa.
Frederick W C NeserDepartment of Animal Science, University of the Free State, Bloemfontein 9300, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0002-2202-6418
Agricultural Research Council of South Africa · ZAUniversity of the Free State · ZAUniversity of Pretoria · ZA

Funding

National Research Foundation UID 135438
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Crossbreeding forms part of Climate-Smart beef production and is one of the strategies to mitigate the effects of climate change. Two Nguni-sired and three Bonsmara-sired crossbred animals underwent whole genome sequencing. Following quality control and file preparation, the sequence data were investigated for genome-wide copy number variation (CNV) using the panelcn.MOPS tool. A total of 355 CNVs were identified in the crossbreds, of which 274 were unique in Bonsmara-sired crossbreds and 81 unique in the Nguni-sired crossbreds. Genes that differed in copy number in both crossbreds included genes related to growth (SCRN2, LOC109572916) and fertility-related factors (RPS28, LOC1098562432, LOC109570037). Genes that were present only in the Bonsmara-sired crossbreds included genes relating to lipid metabolism (MAF1), olfaction (LOC109569114), body size (HES7), immunity (LOC10957335, LOC109877039) and disease (DMBT1). Genes that were present only in the Nguni-sired crossbreds included genes relating to ketosis (HMBOX1) and amino acid transport (LOC109572916). Results of this study indicate that Nguni and Bonsmara cattle can be utilized in crossbreeding programs as they may enhance the presence of economically important traits associated with both breeds. This will produce crossbred animals that are good meat producers, grow faster, have high fertility, strong immunity and a better chance of producing in South Africa's harsh climate conditions. Ultimately, this study provides new genetic insights into the adaptability of Nguni and Bonsmara crossbred cattle.

Indexed as

bovine genomicsclimate changecomposite breedcrossbreedingindigenous breedspanelcn.MOPSstructural variationwhole genome sequencing

Identifiers

PMID37570321
PMCPMC10417447
OpenAlexW4385557164

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.