ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2023
Selective Internal Radiotherapy Alters the Profiles of Systemic Extracellular Vesicles in Hepatocellular Carcinoma.
Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.
- Radiation biomarkers in body fluids: translational perspectives for precision radiotherapy-a narrative review.Translational cancer research · 2026Review
- Analysis of CD1a-Positive Monocyte-Derived Cells in the Regional Lymph Nodes of Patients with Gallbladder Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Article
- Clinical features and prognostic factors of patients with inoperable hepatocellular carcinoma treated with chemotherapy: a population-based study.Journal of gastrointestinal oncology · 2024Article
- Editorial: Special Issue on "The Role of Exosomes in Cancer Diagnosis and Therapy".International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is increasing globally. Radioembolization (RE)/selective internal radiotherapy (SIRT) is a promising treatment for inoperable HCC. RE triggers an immune response, involving extracellular vesicles (EVs) which are crucial for cell communication and tumor development. This study explores EV immune profiles and origins in patients with inoperable HCC before and after SIRT/RE. Blood samples from 50 HCC-patients treated with SIRT/RE were collected before and after therapy to determine cytokines and isolate EVs using size exclusion chromatography. The dynamic range and EV quality required for detecting variations in surface markers were assessed. Thirty-seven EV surface markers were analyzed using flow cytometry and correlated with clinical parameters. Several immunological markers (CD4, CD2, CD40, CD45, CD49e, CD69, CD209-EVs) were present in the circulation of HCC patients. These markers positively correlated with therapy response and survival. Conversely, B cell CD20, endothelial cell CD146, platelet CD49e, and CD41b EV markers negatively correlated with 60-day survival. Elevated levels of IL-6 and IL-8 before therapy correlated negatively with patient survival, coinciding with a positive correlation with CD20-positive EVs. Plasma EVs from HCC patients exhibit immunological, cancer, and coagulation markers, including potential biomarkers (CD4, CD20, CD49e, CD146). These may enhance our understanding of cancer biology and facilitate SIRT therapy monitoring.
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Registered trials
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