Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37569829›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2023

Changes in the Mitochondria in the Aging Process-Can α-Tocopherol Affect Them?

Gaetana Napolitano, Gianluca Fasciolo, Maria Teresa Muscari Tomajoli, Paola Venditti

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Gaetana NapolitanoDepartment of Science and Technology, University of Naples Parthenope, Via Acton n. 38, I-80133 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7400-9217
Gianluca FascioloDepartment of Biology, University of Naples 'Napoli Federico II', Complesso Universitario di Monte Sant'Angelo, Via Cinthia, I-80126 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0707-5617
Maria Teresa Muscari TomajoliDepartment of Science and Technology, University of Naples Parthenope, Via Acton n. 38, I-80133 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4430-5135
Paola VendittiDepartment of Biology, University of Naples 'Napoli Federico II', Complesso Universitario di Monte Sant'Angelo, Via Cinthia, I-80126 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0522-1788
Parthenope University of Naples · ITUniversity of Naples Federico II · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aerobic organisms use molecular oxygen in several reactions, including those in which the oxidation of substrate molecules is coupled to oxygen reduction to produce large amounts of metabolic energy. The utilization of oxygen is associated with the production of ROS, which can damage biological macromolecules but also act as signaling molecules, regulating numerous cellular processes. Mitochondria are the cellular sites where most of the metabolic energy is produced and perform numerous physiological functions by acting as regulatory hubs of cellular metabolism. They retain the remnants of their bacterial ancestors, including an independent genome that encodes part of their protein equipment; they have an accurate quality control system; and control of cellular functions also depends on communication with the nucleus. During aging, mitochondria can undergo dysfunctions, some of which are mediated by ROS. In this review, after a description of how aging affects the mitochondrial quality and quality control system and the involvement of mitochondria in inflammation, we report information on how vitamin E, the main fat-soluble antioxidant, can protect mitochondria from age-related changes. The information in this regard is scarce and limited to some tissues and some aspects of mitochondrial alterations in aging. Improving knowledge of the effects of vitamin E on aging is essential to defining an optimal strategy for healthy aging.

Indexed as

alpha-TocopherolOxidative StressMitochondriaOxygenReactive Oxygen SpeciesVitamin Ealpha-TocopherolOxygenReactive Oxygen SpeciesVitamin Einflamm-agingmitochondrial dynamicsmtDNAoxidative damageROS productionvitamin Evitamin E metabolites

Identifiers

PMID37569829
PMCPMC10419829
OpenAlexW4385778853

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.