Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37569033›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2023

Trends in Prescription Chronic Pain Medication Use before and during the First Wave of the COVID-19 Pandemic in Québec, Canada: An Interrupted Time Series Analysis.

Gwenaëlle De Clifford-Faugère, Hermine Lore Nguena Nguefack, Manon Choinière, M Gabrielle Pagé, Lucie Blais, Line Guénette, Marc Dorais, Anaïs Lacasse

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Gwenaëlle De Clifford-FaugèreDepartment of Health Sciences, Université du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue, Rouyn-Noranda, QC J9X 5E4, Canada.
Hermine Lore Nguena NguefackDepartment of Health Sciences, Université du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue, Rouyn-Noranda, QC J9X 5E4, Canada.
Manon ChoinièreResearch Center of the Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal, Montreal, QC H2X 0A9, Canada.
M Gabrielle PagéResearch Center of the Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal, Montreal, QC H2X 0A9, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-7742-2717
Lucie BlaisFaculty of Pharmacy, Université de Montréal, Montreal, QC H3T 1J4, Canada.
Line GuénetteFaculty of Pharmacy, Université Laval, Québec, QC G1V 0A6, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-9769-7550
Marc DoraisStatSciences Inc., Notre-Dame-de-l'Île-Perrot, QC J7V 0S2, Canada.
Anaïs LacasseDepartment of Health Sciences, Université du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue, Rouyn-Noranda, QC J9X 5E4, Canada.
Université du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue · CACentre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal · CAUniversité de Montréal · CAUniversité Laval · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn Canada, a state of health emergency was declared in May 2020 as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. This study aimed to assess trends in the use of prescription medication for pain management by people living with chronic pain before and during the first wave of the pandemic.

methodsParticipants (n = 177) were adults reporting chronic pain who had completed a web-based questionnaire in 2019 and for whom complete longitudinal private and public insurance prescription claims were available. The monthly prevalence of medication use for nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), opioids, and prescribed cannabinoids was assessed. An interrupted time series analysis was then performed to evaluate if the COVID-19 pandemic had had an impact on trends in pain medication use.

resultsThe beginning of the first wave of the pandemic was associated with the onset of a downward trend in opioid use (

conclusionWhile the occurrence of the first wave did have an impact on opioid use among people living with chronic pain, access to and use of opioids appear to have returned to normal before the end of the first wave of COVID-19.

Indexed as

Chronic PainCOVID-19Opioid-Related DisordersPrescription DrugsAdultAnalgesics, OpioidAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalCanadaHumansInterrupted Time Series AnalysisPandemicsPrescriptionsQuebecAnalgesics, OpioidAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalPrescription Drugsanalgesicscannabinoidsdrug claimsnonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugsopioidspain management

Identifiers

PMID37569033
PMCPMC10419123
OpenAlexW4385461548

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.