Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37568783›Full record

ArticleCancers2023

Potential of miRNAs in Plasma Extracellular Vesicle for the Stratification of Prostate Cancer in a South African Population.

Dada Oluwaseyi Temilola, Martha Wium, Juliano Paccez, Azola Samkele Salukazana, Hasan H Otu, Giuseppina M Carbone, Lisa Kaestner, Stefano Cacciatore, Luiz Fernando Zerbini

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Dada Oluwaseyi TemilolaInternational Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (ICGEB), Cape Town 7925, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0002-8470-0666
Martha WiumInternational Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (ICGEB), Cape Town 7925, South Africa.
Juliano PaccezInternational Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (ICGEB), Cape Town 7925, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0002-1086-4588
Azola Samkele SalukazanaDivision of Urology, University of Cape Town, Groote Schuur Hospital, Cape Town 7925, South Africa.
Hasan H OtuDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68588, USA.
Giuseppina M CarboneInstitute of Oncology Research (IOR), Università della Svizzera italiana, 6900 Bellinzona, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-4652-585X
Lisa KaestnerDivision of Urology, University of Cape Town, Groote Schuur Hospital, Cape Town 7925, South Africa.
Stefano CacciatoreInternational Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (ICGEB), Cape Town 7925, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0001-7052-7156
Luiz Fernando ZerbiniInternational Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (ICGEB), Cape Town 7925, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0003-0736-9508
International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology · ZAUniversity of Cape Town · ZAInstitute of Oncology Research · CHUniversity of Nebraska–Lincoln · US

Funding

South African National research foundation Competitive Support for Unrated Researchers 138106South African National research foundation Competitive Support for Unrated Researchers 138113
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prostate cancer (PCa) is the most common cause of cancer death among African men. The analysis of microRNAs (miRNAs) in plasma extracellular vesicles (EVs) can be utilized as a non-invasive tool for the diagnosis of PCa. In this study, we used small RNA sequencing to profile miRNAs cargo in plasma EVs from South African PCa patients. We evaluated the differential expression of miRNAs between low and high Gleason scores in the plasma EVs of South African patients and in the prostatic tissue from data available in the Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) Data Portal. We identified 7 miRNAs differently expressed in both EVs and prostatic tissues. We evaluated their expression using qPCR in a larger cohort of 10 patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) and 24 patients with PCa. Here, we reported that the ratio between two of these miRNAs (i.e., miR-194-5p/miR-16-5p) showed a higher concentration in PCa compared to BPH and in metastatic PCa compared to localized PCa. We explored for the first time the profiling of miRNAs cargo in plasma EVs as a tool for the identification of putative markers in the South African population. Our finding indicated the ratio miR-194-5p/miR-16-5p as a non-invasive marker for the evaluation of PCa aggressiveness in this population.

Indexed as

exosomesextracellular vesiclesmiR-16-5pmiR-194-5pmiRNAprostate cancerSouth Africa

Identifiers

PMID37568783
PMCPMC10417259
OpenAlexW4385577139

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.