Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37568624›Full record

ArticleCancers2023

Reliability and Efficiency of the CAPRI-3 Metastatic Prostate Cancer Registry Driven by Artificial Intelligence.

Dianne Bosch, Malou C P Kuppen, Metin Tascilar, Tineke J Smilde, Peter F A Mulders, Carin A Uyl-de Groot, Inge M van Oort

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Dianne BoschDepartment of Urology, Radboud University Medical Center, 6525 GA Nijmegen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0009-0008-5354-8279
Malou C P KuppenDepartment of Radiotherapy, Maastro Clinic, 6229 ET Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Metin TascilarDepartment of Medical Oncology, Isala Hospital, 8025 AB Zwolle, The Netherlands.
Tineke J SmildeDepartment of Medical Oncology, Jeroen Bosch Hospital, 5223 GZ 's-Hertogenbosch, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-4196-3765
Peter F A MuldersDepartment of Urology, Radboud University Medical Center, 6525 GA Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Carin A Uyl-de GrootErasmus School of Health Policy and Management, Erasmus University Rotterdam, 3062 PA Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Inge M van OortDepartment of Urology, Radboud University Medical Center, 6525 GA Nijmegen, The Netherlands.

Funding

Astellas Pharma (Netherlands)BayerMSD/AstraZenecaNovartis (Netherlands)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundManual data collection is still the gold standard for disease-specific patient registries. However, CAPRI-3 uses text mining (an artificial intelligence (AI) technology) for patient identification and data collection. The aim of this study is to demonstrate the reliability and efficiency of this AI-driven approach.

methodsCAPRI-3 is an observational retrospective multicenter cohort registry on metastatic prostate cancer. We tested the patient-identification algorithm and automated data extraction through manual validation of the same patients in two pilots in 2019 and 2022.

resultsPilot one identified 2030 patients and pilot two 9464 patients. The negative predictive value of the algorithm was maximized to prevent false exclusions and reached 94.8%. The completeness and accuracy of the automated data extraction were 92.3% or higher, except for date fields and inaccessible data (images/pdf) (10-88.9%). Additional manual quality control took over 3 h less time per patient than the original fully manual CAPRI registry (105 vs. 300 min).

conclusionsThe CAPRI-3 patient-identification algorithm is a sound replacement for excluding ineligible candidates. The AI-driven data extraction is largely accurate and complete, but manual quality control is needed for less reliable and inaccessible data. Overall, the AI-driven approach of the CAPRI-3 registry is reliable and timesaving.

Indexed as

artificial intelligenceprostate cancerregistrytext mining

Identifiers

PMID37568624
PMCPMC10417512

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.