Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37568472›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2023

Ultrasound-Guided Needle Biopsy as an Alternative to Chamberlain's Mediastinotomy and Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery (VATS) in the Diagnosis of Anterior Mediastinal Neoformations: A Retrospective Analysis.

Federico Vischia, Giacomo Di Maio, Simona A I Ferrero, Elio Rolfo, Luca Scaglione, Riccardo Cristofori, Enrico Ruffini, Bartolomeo Lorenzati, Andrea Landi, Domenico Novero and 5 more

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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 77% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Federico VischiaSCU Internal Medicine 3, Molinette Hospital, Città della Salute e della Scienza, 10126 Turin, Italy.
Giacomo Di MaioSCU Internal Medicine 3, Molinette Hospital, Città della Salute e della Scienza, 10126 Turin, Italy.
Simona A I FerreroSC Internal Medicine 5, Molinette Hospital, Città della Salute e della Scienza, 10126 Turin, Italy.
Elio RolfoSC Internal Medicine 5, Molinette Hospital, Città della Salute e della Scienza, 10126 Turin, Italy.
Luca ScaglioneSC Internal Medicine 5, Molinette Hospital, Città della Salute e della Scienza, 10126 Turin, Italy.
Riccardo CristoforiSCU Thoracic Surgery, Molinette Hospital, Città della Salute e della Scienza, 10126 Turin, Italy.
Enrico RuffiniSCU Thoracic Surgery, Molinette Hospital, Città della Salute e della Scienza, 10126 Turin, Italy.
Bartolomeo LorenzatiSCU Internal Medicine 3, Molinette Hospital, Città della Salute e della Scienza, 10126 Turin, Italy.
Andrea LandiSCU Internal Medicine 3, Molinette Hospital, Città della Salute e della Scienza, 10126 Turin, Italy.
Domenico NoveroUnit of Pathological Anatomy, Quality and Safety of Diagnosis and Treatment, Città della Salute e della Scienza, 10126 Turin, Italy.
Simona CapelloSC Radiology 2, Molinette Hospital, Città della Salute e della Scienza, 10126 Turin, Italy.
Giulia SchivazappaSC Radiology 2, Molinette Hospital, Città della Salute e della Scienza, 10126 Turin, Italy.
Giorgio LimeruttiSC Radiology 2, Molinette Hospital, Città della Salute e della Scienza, 10126 Turin, Italy.
Arianna FerroSCU Internal Medicine 3, Molinette Hospital, Città della Salute e della Scienza, 10126 Turin, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1450-7035
Marilena DurazzoSCU Internal Medicine 3, Molinette Hospital, Città della Salute e della Scienza, 10126 Turin, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2450-5911
Fondazione Ricerca Molinette · ITAzienda Ospedaliera Citta' della Salute e della Scienza di Torino · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

(1) Background: The prompt diagnosis of anterior mediastinal lesions is a challenge due to their often being categorized as malignant tumours. Ultrasound-guided Transthoracic Core Needle Biopsy (US-TCNB) is an innovative technique that is arousing increasing interest in clinical practice. However, studies in this area are still scarce. This study aims to compare the diagnostic accuracy and complication rate of US-TCNB with those of traditional surgical methods-Anterior Mediastinotomy and Video Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery (VATS)-in patients with anterior mediastinal lesions. (2) Methods: This retrospective study involved patients evaluated between January 2011 and December 2021 who had undergone US-TCNB at the Interdepartmental Unit of Internal and Interventional Ultrasound, Molinette Hospital, Città della Salute e della Scienza, Turin, Italy. Personal data, diagnostic questions, and technical information concerning the bioptic procedure, periprocedural complications and histological reports were collected. (3) Results: Eighty-three patients were included in the analysis. Histological examination was performed in 78 cases, with an overall diagnostic accuracy of 94.0% (sensitivity 94%; specificity 100%). Only in 5 patients was a diagnosis not achieved. Complications occurred in 2 patients who were quickly identified and properly treated without need of hospitalization. The accuracy of US-TCNB was comparable to the performance of the main traditional diagnostic alternatives (95.3% for anterior mediastinotomy, and 98.4% for VATS), with a much lower complication rate (2.4% vs. 3-16%). The outpatient setting offered the additional advantage of saving resources. (4) Conclusions: a US-guided needle biopsy can be considered effective and safe, and in the near future it may become the procedure of choice for diagnosing anterior mediastinal lesions in selected patients.

Indexed as

biopsydiagnosismediastinal diseasesultrasonography

Identifiers

PMID37568472
PMCPMC10419525
OpenAlexW4385498231

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.