Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37568438›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2023

Exploring the Role of CD74 and D-Dopachrome Tautomerase in COVID-19: Insights from Transcriptomic and Serum Analyses.

Nikola Ralchev Ralchev, Silviya Lyubenova Bradyanova, Yana Valerieva Doneva, Nikolina Mihaylova, Elena Vikentieva Elefterova-Florova, Andrey Ivanov Tchorbanov, José Francisco Munoz-Valle, Maria Cristina Petralia, Paola Checconi, Ferdinando Nicoletti and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Nikola Ralchev RalchevDepartment of Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 1113 Sofia, Bulgaria.
Silviya Lyubenova BradyanovaDepartment of Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 1113 Sofia, Bulgaria.
Yana Valerieva DonevaDepartment of Clinical Laboratory and Immunology, Military Medical Academy, 1606 Sofia, Bulgaria.
Nikolina MihaylovaDepartment of Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 1113 Sofia, Bulgaria.ORCID 0000-0001-8582-9296
Elena Vikentieva Elefterova-FlorovaDepartment of Clinical Laboratory and Immunology, Military Medical Academy, 1606 Sofia, Bulgaria.
Andrey Ivanov TchorbanovDepartment of Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 1113 Sofia, Bulgaria.
José Francisco Munoz-ValleUniversity Center for Health Science, Department of Molecular Biology and Genomics, University of Guadalajara, Guadalajara 49000, Jalisco, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-2272-9260
Maria Cristina PetraliaDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Messina, 98122 Messina, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9643-1045
Paola ChecconiDepartment of Human Sciences and Quality of Life Promotion, San Raffaele University, 20132 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7518-5730
Ferdinando NicolettiDepartment of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, University of Catania, 95123 Catania, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4570-8462
Paolo FagoneDepartment of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, University of Catania, 95123 Catania, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6694-1992
Bulgarian Academy of Sciences · BGMilitary Medical Academy · BGUniversity of Catania · ITSan Raffaele University of Rome · ITUniversidad de Guadalajara · MXUniversity of Messina · IT

Funding

European Fund for regional development through Operational Program Science and Education for Smart Growth 2014 - 2020 BG05M2OP001-1.002-0001-C04
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has posed a significant threat to public health worldwide. While some patients experience only mild symptoms or no symptoms at all, others develop severe illness, which can lead to death. The host immune response is believed to play a crucial role in determining disease severity. In this study, we investigated the involvement of CD74 and D-DT in COVID-19 patients with different disease severities, by employing an in silico analysis of a publicly available transcriptomic dataset and by measuring their serum levels by ELISA. Our results showed a significant increase in MIF levels in PBMCs from COVID-19 patients, as well as a significant increase in the D-DT levels in PBMCs. However, we observed no modulation in the serum levels of D-DT. We also observed a concordant reduction in the serum levels and PBMCs expression levels of CD74. Furthermore, we found a negative correlation between CD74 serum levels and IL-13. In conclusion, our study sheds light on the involvement of CD74 and D-DT in COVID-19, with potential implications for disease severity and treatment. Further studies are needed to fully elucidate the mechanisms underlying these observations and to explore the potential therapeutic value of targeting CD74 and IL-13 in COVID-19.

Indexed as

CD74COVID-19cytokinesD-DT

Identifiers

PMID37568438
PMCPMC10419634
OpenAlexW4385429575

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.