Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37568233›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2023

Preferences of healthcare workers for provider payment systems in The Gambia's National Health Insurance Scheme.

Hassan Njie, Patrick G C Ilboudo, Unni Gopinathan, Lumbwe Chola, Knut Reidar Wangen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hassan NjieDepartment of Community Medicine and Global Health, University of Oslo, Postboks 1130, Blindern, Oslo, 0318, Norway. hassan.njie@studmed.uio.no.
Patrick G C IlboudoAfrican Population and Health Research Center, Nairobi, Kenya.
Unni GopinathanCluster for Global Health, Division for Health Services, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway.
Lumbwe CholaDepartment of Health Management and Health Economics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Knut Reidar WangenDepartment of Health Management and Health Economics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.

Funding

Islamic Development Bank 600034559
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Government of The Gambia introduced a national health insurance scheme (NHIS) in 2021 to promote universal health coverage (UHC). Provider payment systems (PPS) are strategic purchasing arrangements that can enhance provider performance, accountability, and efficiency in the NHIS. This study assessed healthcare workers' (HCWs') preferences for PPS across major service areas in the NHIS.

methodsA facility-based cross-sectional study was conducted using a probability proportionate to size sampling technique to select an appropriate sample size. Health care workers were presented with options for PPS to choose from across major service areas. Descriptive statistics explored HCW socio-demographic and health service characteristics. Multinomial logistic regressions were used to assess the association between these characteristics and choices of PPS.

resultsThe majority of HCW did not have insurance coverage, but more than 60% of them were willing to join and pay for the NHIS. Gender, professional cadre, facility level, and region influenced HCW's preference for PPS across the major service areas. The preferred PPS varied among HCW depending on the service area, with capitation being the least preferred PPS across all service areas.

conclusionThe National Health Insurance Authority (NHIA) needs to consider HCW's preference for PPS and factors that influence their preferences when choosing various payment systems. Strategic purchasing decisions should consider the incentives these payment systems may create to align incentives to guide provider behaviour towards UHC. The findings of this study can inform policy and decision-makers on the right mix of PPS to spur provider performance and value for money in The Gambia's NHIS.

Indexed as

Insurance, HealthNational Health ProgramsCross-Sectional StudiesGambiaHealth PersonnelHumansHealthcare financingProvider payment systemsProvider performanceStrategic purchasingUniversal health care

Identifiers

PMID37568233
PMCPMC10422797

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.