Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37568148›Full record

ArticleRespiratory research2023

Acid ceramidase gene therapy ameliorates pulmonary arterial hypertension with right heart dysfunction.

Michael G Katz, Yoav Hadas, Adam Vincek, Lina Freage-Kahn, Nataly Shtraizent, Jeko M Madjarov, Peter Pastuszko, Efrat Eliyahu

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Article in Respiratory research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Michael G KatzDepartment of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, 1470 Madison Ave, P.O. Box 1030, New York, NY, 10029-6574, USA.
Yoav HadasDepartment of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, 1470 Madison Ave, P.O. Box 1030, New York, NY, 10029-6574, USA.
Adam VincekDepartment of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, 1470 Madison Ave, P.O. Box 1030, New York, NY, 10029-6574, USA.
Lina Freage-KahnAveta.Life, Hoboken, NJ, USA.
Nataly ShtraizentSeneX Therapeutics Inc., New York, NY, USA.
Jeko M MadjarovAtrium Health Sanger Heart and Vascular Institute, Charlotte, NC, USA.
Peter PastuszkoDepartment of Pediatric Cardiac Surgery, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Efrat EliyahuDepartment of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, 1470 Madison Ave, P.O. Box 1030, New York, NY, 10029-6574, USA. Efrat.Eliyahu@mssm.edu.
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USWake Forest University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUp-regulation of ceramides in pulmonary hypertension (PH), contributing to perturbations in sphingolipid homeostasis and the transition of cells to a senescence state. We assessed the safety, feasibility, and efficiency of acid ceramidase gene transfer in a rodent PH model.

methodsA model of PH was established by the combination of left pneumonectomy and injection of Sugen toxin. Magnetic resonance imaging and right heart catheterization confirmed development of PH. Animals were subjected to intratracheal administration of synthetic adeno-associated viral vector (Anc80L65) carrying the acid ceramidase (Anc80L65.AC), an empty capsid vector, or saline. Therapeutic efficacy was evaluated 8 weeks after gene delivery.

resultsHemodynamic assessment 4 weeks after PH model the development demonstrated an increase in the mean pulmonary artery pressure to 30.4 ± 2.13 mmHg versus 10.4 ± 1.65 mmHg in sham (p < 0.001), which was consistent with the definition of PH. We documented a significant increase in pulmonary vascular resistance in the saline-treated (6.79 ± 0.85 mm Hg) and empty capsid (6.94 ± 0.47 mm Hg) groups, but not in animals receiving Anc80L65.AC (4.44 ± 0.71 mm Hg, p < 0.001). Morphometric analysis demonstrated an increase in medial wall thickness in control groups in comparison to those treated with acid ceramidase. After acid ceramidase gene delivery, a significant decrease of pro-inflammatory factors, interleukins, and senescence markers was observed.

conclusionGene delivery of acid ceramidase provided tropism to pulmonary tissue and ameliorated vascular remodeling with right ventricular dysfunction in pulmonary hypertension.

Indexed as

Hypertension, PulmonaryPulmonary Arterial HypertensionVentricular Dysfunction, RightAcid CeramidaseAnimalsFamilial Primary Pulmonary HypertensionGenetic TherapyPulmonary ArteryAcid CeramidaseAdeno-associated virusAnd acid ceramidaseGene therapyPulmonary arterial hypertensionSphingolipid metabolism

Identifiers

PMID37568148
PMCPMC10416391
OpenAlexW4385763936

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.