Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37568110›Full record

ArticleBMC oral health2023

TNF-α, IL-1B and IL-6 affect the differentiation ability of dental pulp stem cells.

Sema Sonmez Kaplan, Hesna Sazak Ovecoglu, Deniz Genc, Tunc Akkoc

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC oral health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Effect of the combination of Solanesol fromJournal of conservative dentistry and endodontics · 2026
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  18. Oscillatory fluid flow enhanced mineralization of human dental pulp cells.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sema Sonmez KaplanDepartment of Endodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Biruni University, 10. Yıl Caddesi Protokol Yolu No: 45, 34010, Topkapı, Istanbul, Turkey. semak@biruni.edu.tr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2099-4826
Hesna Sazak OvecogluFaculty of Dentistry Department of Endodontics, Marmara University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Deniz GencDepartment of Pediatric Health & Diseases Faculty of Health Sciences, Muğla Sıtkı Koçman University, Mugla, Turkey.
Tunc AkkocImmunology Department, Marmara University Medical Faculty, Istanbul, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis in vitro study examined the effect of the inflammatory cytokines (tumour necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), interleukin (IL)-1β, and IL-6) on osteogenic, chondrogenic, and adipogenic differentiation of dental pulp stem cells (DPSCs) which have significant relevance in future regenerative therapies.

methodsDPSCs were isolated from the impacted third molar dental pulp and determined with flow cytometry analysis. DPSCs were divided into into 5 main groups with 3 subdivisions for each group making a total of 15 groups. Experimental groups were stimulated with TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-6, and a combination of all three to undergo osteogenic, chondrogenic, and adipogenic differentiation protocols. Next, the differentiation of each group was examined with different staining procedures under a light microscope. Histological analysis of osteogenic, chondrogenic, and adipogenic differentiated pellets was assessed using a modified Bern score. Statistical significance determined using one-way analysis of variance, and correlations were assessed using Pearson's test (two-tailed).

resultsStimulation with inflammatory cytokines significantly inhibited the osteogenic, chondrogenic and adipogenic differentiation of DPSCs in terms of matrix and cell formation resulting in weak staining than the unstimulated groups with inflammatory cytokines. On contrary, the unstimulated groups of MSCs have shown to be highly proliferative ability in terms of osteogenic, chondrogenic, and adipogenic differentiation.

conclusionsDPSCs have high osteogenic, chondrogenic, and adipogenic differentiation capabilities. Pretreatment with inflammatory cytokines decreases the differentiation ability in vitro, thus inhibiting tissue formation.

Indexed as

Interleukin-6Tumor Necrosis Factor-alphaCell DifferentiationCell ProliferationCells, CulturedCytokinesDental PulpHumansOsteogenesisStem CellsCytokinesInterleukin-6Tumor Necrosis Factor-alphaDental pulp stem cellsInflammatory cytokinesInterleukin-1βInterleukin-6Osteogenic differentiationTumor necrosis factor-α

Identifiers

PMID37568110
PMCPMC10422753

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.