Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37568102›Full record

ArticleBMC pregnancy and childbirth2023

Virtual home visits during COVID-19 pandemic: mothers' and home visitors' perspectives.

Abdullah Al-Taiar, Michele A Kekeh, Stephanie Ewers, Amy L Prusinski, Kimberly J Alombro, Nancy Welch

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Balancing In-Person and Virtual Home Visits: a Descriptive Analysis of Family-Level Outcomes.Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Abdullah Al-TaiarSchool of Community & Environmental Health, College of Health Sciences, Old Dominion University, 3136 Health Sciences Building, 4608 Hampton Blvd, Hampton BlvdNorfolk, VA, 460823508, USA. aaltaiar@odu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7421-3381
Michele A KekehSchool of Community & Environmental Health, College of Health Sciences, Old Dominion University, 3136 Health Sciences Building, 4608 Hampton Blvd, Hampton BlvdNorfolk, VA, 460823508, USA.
Stephanie EwersSchool of Community & Environmental Health, College of Health Sciences, Old Dominion University, 3136 Health Sciences Building, 4608 Hampton Blvd, Hampton BlvdNorfolk, VA, 460823508, USA.
Amy L PrusinskiSchool of Community & Environmental Health, College of Health Sciences, Old Dominion University, 3136 Health Sciences Building, 4608 Hampton Blvd, Hampton BlvdNorfolk, VA, 460823508, USA.
Kimberly J AlombroSchool of Community & Environmental Health, College of Health Sciences, Old Dominion University, 3136 Health Sciences Building, 4608 Hampton Blvd, Hampton BlvdNorfolk, VA, 460823508, USA.
Nancy WelchVirginia Department of Health, Chesapeake Health District, 748 Battlefield Blvd North, Chesapeake, VA, 23320-4941, USA.
Old Dominion University · USVirginia Department of Health · US

Funding

Old Dominion University PH50
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe experiences of mothers enrolled in Maternal, Infant and Early Childhood Home Visiting (MIECHV) program with virtual home visiting (VHV) during the pandemic remain mostly unknown. This study aimed to describe in detail the experience of home visitors and mothers with VHV during COVID-19 pandemic. This is a prerequisite for guiding future efforts to optimize MIECHV services that are provided through virtual operation.

methodsFocus groups discussion were conducted with home visitors (n = 13) and mothers (n = 30) who were enrolled in BabyCare program in Virginia from January 2019 to June 2022. This included mothers who received in-person home visiting (IPHV), VHV, or both (hybrid IPHV and VHV). Inductive analysis was used to identify emergent themes from the transcripts, then coding was conducted following a codebook that was developed by the research team.

resultsBoth mothers and home visitors considered IPHV necessary for a proper assessment of developmental milestones of children, for the assessment of the growth of the child through measuring the weight and height/length of the child, for the mothers to open up and discuss sensitive issues like domestic violence, for building a relationship between home-visitor and the parents, and for other potential benefits (comprehensive assessment of the environment around the child inside and outside the house from home visitors' perspective and detecting abnormal health conditions in children from mothers' perspective). Both mothers and home visitors see that VHV has some role to play but not to be a replacement for IPHV. If VHV is to be used, video conference is preferred by both mothers and home visitors, as it allows for some assessment.

conclusionMothers and nurses considered IPHV critical for proper and comprehensive assessment of the child and the family and also essential to build the nurse-client relationship. Both mothers and home visitors considered VHV supplementary to IPHV that can be used from time to time particularly with busy mothers. VHV may have little room with parents with intellectual disabilities and the difficulty in dealing with technology seems to be no longer a major issue.

Indexed as

COVID-19MothersChildChild, PreschoolFemaleFocus GroupsHouse CallsHumansInfantPandemicsCOVID-19Focus group discussionMaternal, infant and early childhood home visitingVirtual home visiting

Identifiers

PMID37568102
PMCPMC10422766
OpenAlexW4385761234

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.