Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37568072›Full record

ArticleLa Radiologia medica2023

Ultrasound-derived fat fraction for detection of hepatic steatosis and quantification of liver fat content.

Riccardo De Robertis, Flavio Spoto, Daniele Autelitano, Daniela Guagenti, Antonia Olivieri, Piero Zanutto, Greta Incarbone, Mirko D'Onofrio

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in La Radiologia medica, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Riccardo De RobertisDepartment of Radiology, Ospedale G.B. Rossi AOUI Verona, 37134, Verona, Italy. riccardo.derobertislombardi@univr.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0930-4337
Flavio SpotoDepartment of Radiology, Ospedale G.B. Rossi AOUI Verona, 37134, Verona, Italy.
Daniele AutelitanoDepartment of Radiology, Ospedale G.B. Rossi AOUI Verona, 37134, Verona, Italy.
Daniela GuagentiDepartment of Radiology, Ospedale G.B. Rossi AOUI Verona, 37134, Verona, Italy.
Antonia OlivieriDepartment of Radiology, Ospedale G.B. Rossi AOUI Verona, 37134, Verona, Italy.
Piero ZanuttoDepartment of Radiology, Ospedale G.B. Rossi AOUI Verona, 37134, Verona, Italy.
Greta IncarboneDepartment of Radiology, Ospedale G.B. Rossi AOUI Verona, 37134, Verona, Italy.
Mirko D'OnofrioDepartment of Radiology, Ospedale G.B. Rossi AOUI Verona, 37134, Verona, Italy.
University of Verona · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo compare ultrasound (US) and US-derived fat fraction (UDFF) with magnetic resonance proton density fat fraction (MRI-PDFF) for the detection of hepatic steatosis and quantification of liver fat content. MATERIALS AND

methodsBetween October and December 2022, 149 patients scheduled for an abdominal MRI agreed to participate in this study and underwent MRI-PDFF, US and UDFF. Inclusion criteria were: (a) no chronic liver disease or jaundice; (b) no MRI motion artifacts; (c) adequate liver examination at US. Exclusion criteria were: (a) alcohol abuse, chronic hepatitis, cirrhosis, or jaundice; (b) MRI artifacts or insufficient US examination. The median of 10 MRI-PDFF and UDFF measurements in the right hepatic lobe was analyzed. UDFF and MRI-PDFF were compared by Bland-Altman difference plot and Pearson's test. Sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive values, accuracy, and area under the receiver-operator curve (AUC-ROC) of US and UDFF were calculated using an MRI-PDFF cut-off value of 5%. p values ≤ 0.05 were statistically significant.

results122 patients were included (61 men, mean age 60 years, standard deviation 15 years). The median MRI-PDFF value was 4.1% (interquartile range 2.9-6); 37.7% patients had a median MRI-PDFF value ≥ 5%. UDFF and MRI-PDFF had high agreement (p = 0.11) and positive correlation (⍴ = 0.81, p < 0.001). UDFF had a higher diagnostic value than US for the detection of steatosis, with AUC-ROCs of 0.75 (95% CI 0.65, 0.84) and 0.53 (95% CI 0.42, 0.64), respectively.

conclusionsUDFF reliably quantifies liver fat content and improves the diagnostic value of US for the detection of hepatic steatosis.

Indexed as

Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseAbdomenHumansLiverMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedUltrasonographyFatty liverLiverMagnetic resonanceNon-alcoholic fatty liver diseaseUltrasound

Identifiers

PMID37568072
PMCPMC10547617
OpenAlexW4385753020

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.