ArticleAging2023
Correlation of the middle cerebral artery atherosclerotic plaque characteristics with ischemic stroke recurrence: a vessel wall magnetic resonance imaging study.
Article in Aging, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.
- The Tortuosity of Middle Cerebral Artery is Associated with Ipsilateral Recurrence of Ischemic Events.Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis · 2026Article
- A hybrid model based on vessel wall magnetic resonance imaging predicts recurrence in posterior circulation ischemic stroke: a multi-institutional study.Journal of neurointerventional surgery · 2026Article
- Aortic Aneurysm with and without Dissection and Concomitant Atherosclerosis-Differences in a Retrospective Study.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2024Article
- Comparison of computer-aided quantitative measurement and physician visual assessment in the evaluation of intracranial atherosclerotic stenosis: a vessel wall magnetic resonance imaging study.Quantitative imaging in medicine and surgery · 2024Article
- Research progress in the relationship between gut microbiota metabolite trimethylamine N-oxide and ischemic stroke.Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2024Review
- Correlation of intracranial and extracranial carotid atherosclerotic plaque characteristics with ischemic stroke recurrence: a high-resolution vessel wall imaging study.Frontiers in neurology · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
This study aims to analyze the imaging features of atherosclerotic plaques in the middle cerebral artery (MCA) of patients with recurrent ischemic stroke using vessel wall magnetic resonance imaging (VWMRI) and investigate the correlation between these imaging features and the recurrence of ischemic stroke. Consecutive patients with ischemic stroke caused by atherosclerotic stenosis of the MCA were collected. The patients were divided into recurrent and non-recurrent ischemic stroke groups. We obtained VWMRI images of MCA plaques using 3.0T MRI by black-blood sequences, and the differences in VWMRI characteristics and clinical information between the two groups were compared. A binary Logistic regression model was used to analyze the VWMRI characteristics and clinical information related to ischemic stroke recurrence. 179 patients were collected from August 2018 to May 2020, and 81 patients were included in the study. The recurrent ischemic stroke group patients had a higher stenosis rate (0.69 vs 0.64). Meanwhile, the rate of centripetal wall thickening was significantly higher in patients with recurrent ischemic stroke (33.3% vs 11.7%). Binary Logistic regression analysis showed that sex (P=0.036, OR:2.983, CI:1.075-8.279), stenosis rate (P=0.038, OR:148.565, CI:1.331-16583.631), and vessel wall thickening pattern (P=0.012, OR:0.171, CI:0.043-0.678) were related to ischemic stroke recurrence. The patients with ischemic stroke caused by atherosclerotic stenosis of MCA, female patients, and those with concentric wall thickening and a high degree of stenosis have a higher risk of recurrence. Our results suggest that VWMRI is a valuable tool for predicting the risk of ischemic stroke recurrence in patients with MCA plaques.
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