Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37566280›Full record

ArticleAnnals of hematology2023

Outcome prediction by interim positron emission tomography and IgM monoclonal gammopathy in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma.

Patricia Johansson, Stefan Alig, Julia Richter, Christine Hanoun, Jan Rekowski, Jan Dürig, Bauke Ylstra, Daphne de Jong, Wolfram Klapper, Ash A Alizadeh and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of hematology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Patricia JohanssonDepartment of Hematology, West German Cancer Center, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Hufelandstraße 55, 45147, Essen, Germany.
Stefan AligDepartment of Medicine, Divisions of Oncology and Hematology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Julia RichterDepartment of Hematopathology, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel, Germany.
Christine HanounDepartment of Hematology, West German Cancer Center, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Hufelandstraße 55, 45147, Essen, Germany.
Jan RekowskiInstitute for Medical Informatics, Biometry and Epidemiology, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.
Jan DürigDepartment of Hematology, West German Cancer Center, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Hufelandstraße 55, 45147, Essen, Germany.
Bauke YlstraDepartment of Pathology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Daphne de JongDepartment of Pathology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Wolfram KlapperDepartment of Hematopathology, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel, Germany.
Ash A AlizadehDepartment of Medicine, Divisions of Oncology and Hematology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Ulrich DührsenDepartment of Hematology, West German Cancer Center, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Hufelandstraße 55, 45147, Essen, Germany. ulrich.duehrsen@uni-essen.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4034-9472
Andreas HüttmannDepartment of Hematology, West German Cancer Center, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Hufelandstraße 55, 45147, Essen, Germany.
University of Duisburg-Essen · DEAmsterdam University Medical Centers · NLUniversity Hospital Schleswig-Holstein · DECalifornia Institute for Regenerative Medicine · USEssen University Hospital · DEStanford University · US

Funding

Translational Oncology Research Program (Project-005)P30CA124435 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI Vittorio Sebastiano · 2007 to 2026
$71.4M
A Genomic Framework for Molecular Risk Prediction & Individualized Lymphoma TherapyR01CA233975 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI ALIZADEH, ASH ARASH, DIEHN, MAXIMILIAN · 2019 to 2023
$2.8M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA124435NCI NIH HHS R01 CA233975
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), a positive interim positron emission tomography (PET) scan predicts treatment failure, but the proportion of high-risk patients thus identified is small. To improve prediction, we combined the interim PET result with the presence or absence of an associated IgM gammopathy. Of 108 DLBCL patients participating in a prospective trial, nine (8%) were interim PET positive and 19 (18%) had an IgM gammopathy. The monoclonal protein was not associated with distinguishing genetic features, and its light chain restriction was not always concordant with the light chain restriction of the lymphoma. The information provided by interim PET and IgM gammopathy was combined to dichotomize the population into sizeable high-risk (1-2 adverse factors) and low-risk groups (no adverse factor) with widely different outcomes (population size, 25% vs. 75%; 3-year risk of progression, 51% vs. 10%; 3-year overall survival, 64% vs. 95%). Multivariable analyses including established risk factors revealed the interim PET result and the IgM gammopathy status to be the only factors significantly associated with outcome. Information about interim PET response and IgM gammopathy may be useful in studies testing risk-adapted treatment strategies.

Indexed as

Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, DiffuseParaproteinemiasAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsFluorodeoxyglucose F18HumansImmunoglobulin MPositron-Emission TomographyPositron Emission Tomography Computed TomographyPrognosisProspective StudiesFluorodeoxyglucose F18Immunoglobulin MDiffuse large B-cell lymphomaIgM gammopathyOutcome predictionPositron emission tomographySurvival

Identifiers

PMID37566280
PMCPMC10640472
OpenAlexW4385751723

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.