Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37566265›Full record

ArticleEuropean radiology2024

Spectral CT assists differentiation of osteoblastic bone metastasis from bone island in newly diagnosed cancer patients.

Honghong Luo, Liyan Zou, Qian Yang, Cuiyun Yuan, Kun Ma, Shangpo Yang, Dehong Luo, Chenbin Liu, Zhou Liu

Abstract read
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Article in European radiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Honghong Luo *Department of Radiology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital & Shenzhen Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Shenzhen, China.
Liyan Zou *Department of Radiology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital & Shenzhen Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Shenzhen, China.
Qian YangDepartment of Radiology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital & Shenzhen Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Shenzhen, China.
Cuiyun YuanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital & Shenzhen Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Shenzhen, China.
Kun MaCT Imaging Research Center, GE Healthcare, Beijing, China.
Shangpo YangDepartment of Radiology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital & Shenzhen Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Shenzhen, China.
Dehong LuoDepartment of Radiology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital & Shenzhen Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Shenzhen, China.
Chenbin LiuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital & Shenzhen Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Shenzhen, China. chenbin.liu@gmail.com.
Zhou LiuDepartment of Radiology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital & Shenzhen Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Shenzhen, China. zhou_liu8891@yeah.net.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9863-6653
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNUnited Imaging Healthcare (China) · CN

Funding

National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital & Shenzhen Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Shenzhen E010321006National Natural Science Foundation of China No. 12005301Shenzhen Clinical Research Center for Cancer No. [2021] 287
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo investigate measurements derived from plain and enhanced spectral CT in differentiating osteoblastic bone metastasis (OBM) from bone island (BI). MATERIALS AND

methodsFrom January to November 2020, 73 newly diagnosed cancer patients with 201 bone lesions (OBM = 92, BI = 109) having received spectral CT were retrospectively enrolled. Measurements including CT values of 40-140 keV, slope of the spectral curve, effective atomic number (Z

resultsAll features were significantly different between the BI group and OBM group (all p < 0.05), highly correlated with the corresponding features between plain and enhanced spectral CT both in OBM (r: 0.392-0.763) and BI (r: 0.430-0.544). As for the model performance, the combined model achieved the best performance (AUC = 0.925, 95% CI: 0.879 to 0.957), which significantly outperformed the plain spectral CT model (AUC = 0.815, 95% CI: 0.754 to 0.866, p < 0.001) and enhanced spectral CT model (AUC = 0.901, 95% CI: 0.852 to 0.939, p = 0.024) in differentiating OBM and BI.

conclusionIn addition to plain spectral CT measurements, enhanced spectral CT measurements would further significantly benefit the differential diagnosis. CLINICAL RELEVANCE STATEMENT: Measurements derived either from plain or enhanced spectral CT could provide additional valuable information to improve the differential diagnosis between OBM and BI in newly diagnosed cancer patients. KEY POINTS: • We intend to investigate plain and enhanced spectral CT measurements in differentiating OBM from BI. • Both plain and enhanced spectral CT help in discriminating OBM and BI in newly diagnosed cancer patients. • Enhanced spectral CT measurements further improve plain spectral CT measurements-based differential diagnosis.

Indexed as

Bone NeoplasmsCalciumHumansRetrospective StudiesTomography, X-Ray ComputedWaterCalciumWaterBone metastasisComputed tomographyDual energyOsteoblastic

Identifiers

PMID37566265
OpenAlexW4385751879

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.