Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37566119›Full record

ArticleZeitschrift fur Rheumatologie2024

Magnetic resonance imaging in polymyalgia rheumatica-contrast enhancement is not always needed.

Martin Fruth, Annika Seggewiss, Jessica Kozik, Philipp Martin-Seidel, Xenofon Baraliakos, Jürgen Braun

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Martin FruthEvidia Radiologie am Rheumazentrum Ruhrgebiet, Claudiusstr. 45, 44649, Herne, Germany. martin.fruth@evidia.de.
Annika SeggewissEvidia Radiologie am Rheumazentrum Ruhrgebiet, Claudiusstr. 45, 44649, Herne, Germany.
Jessica KozikEvidia Radiologie am Rheumazentrum Ruhrgebiet, Claudiusstr. 45, 44649, Herne, Germany.
Philipp Martin-SeidelEvidia Radiologie am Rheumazentrum Ruhrgebiet, Claudiusstr. 45, 44649, Herne, Germany.
Xenofon BaraliakosRheumazentrum Ruhrgebiet, Herne, Germany.
Jürgen BraunRheumazentrum Ruhrgebiet, Herne, Germany.
Rheumazentrum Ruhrgebiet · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundExtracapsular inflammation at entheseal sites in the pelvic girdle as demonstrated by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) was shown to be useful as an additional tool for diagnosing polymyalgia rheumatica (PMR). However, it is unclear whether MRI needs to be performed with contrast enhancement or whether oedema-sensitive sequences are sufficient.

objectiveTo evaluate the performance of T2w TIRM (turbo inversion recovery magnitude) imaging compared to fat-saturated contrast-enhanced (ce) T1w at predefined pelvic sites to detect extracapsular inflammation in patients with PMR.

methodsA total of 120 pelvic MRIs of patients with pelvic girdle pain, 40 with clinically diagnosed PMR and 80 controls, were retrospectively scored by three blinded radiologists separately evaluating the MRI with and without contrast enhancement at 19 previously defined pelvic structures. The intra- and interrater reliability and the diagnostic performance of both techniques were statistically analysed and evaluated.

resultsThe detection of inflammatory MRI signals correlated moderately between both techniques (Cohen's κ 0.583). With ceT1w imaging 20.7% more sites were detected as inflamed compared to T2w TIRM in PMR patients. Inter- and intrareader reliability was superior with ceT1w imaging. If the inflammatory signal was detected at three sites bilaterally including the origin of the rectus femoris muscle or adductor longus muscle, the sensitivity and specificity was 100% and 97.1% by ceT1w imaging vs. 80.8% and 93.3% by T2w TIRM, respectively.

conclusionContrast enhancement is superior to oedema-sensitive MRI in the detection of extracapsular inflammation in PMR. However, using T2w TIRM also detects many but not all PMR cases.

Indexed as

Contrast MediaImage EnhancementMagnetic Resonance ImagingPolymyalgia RheumaticaSensitivity and SpecificityAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedReproducibility of ResultsContrast MediaDiagnosisInflammationMagnetic resonance imagingPelvic girdlePolymyalgia rheumatica

Identifiers

PMID37566119
PMCPMC11058766
OpenAlexW4385751200

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.