Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37565709›Full record

ArticleThe Laryngoscope2024

Dysfunctional Epithelial Barrier Is Characterized by Reduced E-Cadherin in Idiopathic Subglottic Stenosis.

Alexandra J Berges, Rafael Ospino, Laura Mafla, Samuel Collins, Yee Chan-Li, Baishakhi Ghosh, Venkataramana Sidhaye, Ioan Lina, Alexander T Hillel

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Laryngoscope, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Localized Knockout of E-Cadherin in Subglottic Mucosa Increases Fibrosis.Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. A Comprehensive Flow Cytometry Panel for Analysis of Idiopathic Subglottic Stenosis.Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alexandra J BergesJohns Hopkins Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Baltimore, Maryland, U.S.A.ORCID 0000-0002-0890-6291
Rafael OspinoJohns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, U.S.A.ORCID 0000-0002-8501-1934
Laura MaflaJohns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, U.S.A.
Samuel CollinsJohns Hopkins Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Baltimore, Maryland, U.S.A.
Yee Chan-LiJohns Hopkins Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Baltimore, Maryland, U.S.A.ORCID 0000-0001-9781-0728
Baishakhi GhoshJohns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, U.S.A.
Venkataramana SidhayeJohns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, U.S.A.
Ioan LinaJohns Hopkins Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Baltimore, Maryland, U.S.A.ORCID 0000-0002-8619-7312
Alexander T HillelJohns Hopkins Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Baltimore, Maryland, U.S.A.ORCID 0000-0001-8471-5449
Johns Hopkins University · US

Funding

Targeting mTOR regulation of T-lymphocytes and fibroblasts in Laryngotracheal StenosisR01DC018567 · NIDCD · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI HILLEL, ALEXANDER · 2020 to 2024
$3.8M
Role of E-cadherin in modulating airway epithelial function and parenchymal remodelingR01HL151107 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI SIDHAYE, VENKATARAMANA K · 2020 to 2023
$2.4M
Actin-myosin contractility promotes the development of chronic bronchitisR01HL124099 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI SIDHAYE, VENKATARAMANA K · 2017 to 2021
$2.1M
Role of E-cadherin in epithelial barrier dysfunction and fibrosis in idiopathic subglottic stenosisR56DC020736 · NIDCD · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI HILLEL, ALEXANDER · 2023 to 2023
$154k
NHLBI NIH HHS HLR01HL151107NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL124099NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL124099NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL151107NIDCD NIH HHS 1R01DC018567NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC018567NIDCD NIH HHS R56 DC020736NIDCD NIH HHS R56DC020736
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo aim of the study was to characterize the molecular profile and functional phenotype of idiopathic subglottic stenosis (iSGS)-scar epithelium.

methodsHuman tracheal biopsies from iSGS scar (n = 6) and matched non-scar (n = 6) regions were analyzed using single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq). Separate specimens were used for epithelial cell expansion in vitro to assess average growth rate and functional capabilities using transepithelial-electrical resistance (TEER), fluorescein isothiocyanate-dextran flux permeability assay, ciliary coverage, and cilia beating frequency (CBF). Finally, epithelial tight junction protein expression of cultured cells was quantified using immunoblot assay (n = 4) and immunofluorescence (n = 6).

resultsscRNA-seq analysis revealed a decrease in goblet, ciliated, and basal epithelial cells in the scar iSGS cohort. Furthermore, mRNA expression of proteins E-cadherin, claudin-3, claudin-10, occludin, TJP1, and TJP2 was also reduced (p < 0.001) in scar epithelium. Functional assays demonstrated a decrease in TEER (paired 95% confidence interval [CI], 195.68-890.83 Ω × cm

conclusioniSGS-scar epithelium has a dysfunctional barrier and reduced structural protein expression. These results are consistent with dysfunctional epithelium seen in other airway pathology. Further studies are warranted to delineate the causality of epithelial dysfunction on the downstream fibroinflammatory cascade in iSGS. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: NA Laryngoscope, 134:374-381, 2024.

Indexed as

CadherinsCicatrixConstriction, PathologicEpithelial CellsEpitheliumHumansPermeabilityCadherinsE-cadherinepithelial barrier dysfunctionepitheliumidiopathic subglottic stenosisoccludinsingle-cell analysis

Identifiers

PMID37565709
PMCPMC10842128
OpenAlexW4385740458

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.