ReviewNational science review2023
Pathways toward wearable and high-performance sensors based on hydrogels: toughening networks and conductive networks.
Review in National science review, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
16 citing papers in PubMed.
- Wearable bioelectronics enabled by conductive hydrogels: From materials innovation to clinical translation.Materials today. Bio · 2026Review
- Recent Advances in Nanocomposite Hydrogel Sensors for Healthcare Applications: Fabrication Techniques, Multifunctionality and Challenges.Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- A bird's-eye view for future ionic thermoelectrics: from ions to products.National science review · 2026Review
- Advanced Corneal Hydrogels: From Passive Replacement to Active Regeneration and Intelligent Interaction.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Review
- Smart Composite Hydrogels for Monitoring and Managing Chronic Wounds.Gels (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Wearable technology for athletes: material innovations, performance monitoring, and emerging paradigms.Mikrochimica acta · 2026Review
- Hydrogels for Analyte Sensing.ACS measurement science au · 2025Review
- Artificial Intelligence Informed Hydrogel Biomaterials in Additive Manufacturing.Gels (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Sub-400 nanometer-thick skin and environment adaptable organohydrogel nanofilm epidermal electrode.Nature communications · 2025Article
- Micropatterned Composite Hydrogel Sheet with Surface Electronic Conductive Network for Ultrasensitive Strain Sensing.Gels (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Continuous biosignal acquisition beyond the limit of epidermal turnover.Materials horizons · 2025Review
- Double-Network Hydrogels via Hybrid Strategies: Potential in Large-Scale Manufacturing for Colorimetric Indicator.Gels (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- A Highly Sensitive, Low Creep Hydrogel Sensor for Plant Growth Monitoring.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Stretchable, Self-Healing, and Bioactive Hydrogel with High-Functionality N,N'-bis(acryloyl)cystamine Dynamically Bonded Ag@polydopamine Crosslinkers for Wearable Sensors.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024Article
- Advancements in MXene Composite Materials for Wearable Sensors: A Review.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
- Recent Progress in Wearable Near-Sensor and In-Sensor Intelligent Perception Systems.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Wearable hydrogel sensors provide a user-friendly option for wearable electronics and align well with the existing manufacturing strategy for connecting and communicating with large numbers of Internet of Things devices. This is attributed to their components and structures, which exhibit exceptional adaptability, scalability, bio-compatibility, and self-healing properties, reminiscent of human skin. This review focuses on the recent research on principal structural elements of wearable hydrogels: toughening networks and conductive networks, highlighting the strategies for enhancing mechanical and electrical properties. Wearable hydrogel sensors are categorized for an extensive exploration of their composition, mechanism, and design approach. This review provides a comprehensive understanding of wearable hydrogels and offers guidance for the design of components and structures in order to develop high-performance wearable hydrogel sensors.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.