Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37564887›Full record

ArticleJournal of the Endocrine Society2023

High Expression of Adrenal Cortisol Synthases Is Acquired After Intrauterine Inflammation in Periviable Sheep Fetuses.

Shinichi Sato, Shimpei Watanabe, Yuya Saito, Aika Takanashi, Hideyuki Ikeda, Yoshie Sakurai, Shouta Koshinami, Yusaku Kumagai, Haruo Usuda, Takushi Hanita and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the Endocrine Society, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Shinichi SatoCenter for Perinatal and Neonatal Medicine, Tohoku University Hospital, Sendai, Miyagi 980-8574, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6308-1034
Shimpei WatanabeCenter for Perinatal and Neonatal Medicine, Tohoku University Hospital, Sendai, Miyagi 980-8574, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2028-6355
Yuya SaitoCenter for Perinatal and Neonatal Medicine, Tohoku University Hospital, Sendai, Miyagi 980-8574, Japan.
Aika TakanashiCenter for Perinatal and Neonatal Medicine, Tohoku University Hospital, Sendai, Miyagi 980-8574, Japan.
Hideyuki IkedaCenter for Perinatal and Neonatal Medicine, Tohoku University Hospital, Sendai, Miyagi 980-8574, Japan.
Yoshie SakuraiCenter for Perinatal and Neonatal Medicine, Tohoku University Hospital, Sendai, Miyagi 980-8574, Japan.
Shouta KoshinamiCenter for Perinatal and Neonatal Medicine, Tohoku University Hospital, Sendai, Miyagi 980-8574, Japan.
Yusaku KumagaiCenter for Perinatal and Neonatal Medicine, Tohoku University Hospital, Sendai, Miyagi 980-8574, Japan.
Haruo UsudaCenter for Perinatal and Neonatal Medicine, Tohoku University Hospital, Sendai, Miyagi 980-8574, Japan.
Takushi HanitaCenter for Perinatal and Neonatal Medicine, Tohoku University Hospital, Sendai, Miyagi 980-8574, Japan.
Atsuo KikuchiDepartment of Pediatrics, Tohoku University Hospital, Sendai, Miyagi 980-8574, Japan.
Masatoshi SaitoCenter for Perinatal and Neonatal Medicine, Tohoku University Hospital, Sendai, Miyagi 980-8574, Japan.
Tohoku University Hospital · JPThe University of Western Australia · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Context: Intrauterine inflammation, a representative stressor for the fetus, has been shown to alter the hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis reactivity in preterm fetuses and increase postnatal cortisol production. However, the mechanism of this alteration has not yet been elucidated. Objective: We aimed to clarify the effects of endotoxin-induced intrauterine inflammation on the HPA axis of periviable sheep fetuses. Methods: Fetal sheep (0.63 term) were divided into 2 groups: (1) the endotoxin group, in which the endotoxin was injected into the amniotic fluid; and (2) the control group, in which the saline solution was injected instead. A corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH) challenge test was performed on the third day after injection to evaluate the cortisol-producing capacity of each group. Gene expression levels in the fetal adrenal glands of each group were analyzed by RNA-seq. Results: The cortisol levels were significantly higher in the endotoxin group than in the control group after CRH challenge ( Conclusion: Periviable fetuses exposed to inflammation in utero have altered the responsiveness of the HPA axis with increased expression of enzymes involved in cortisol synthesis in the adrenal gland.

Indexed as

adrenal glandcorticotropin-releasing hormonecortisolintrauterine inflammationpreterm fetusRNA sequence

Identifiers

PMID37564887
PMCPMC10410294
OpenAlexW4385375271

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.