Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37564882›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in digital health2023

Comparison of machine learning approaches for near-fall-detection with motion sensors.

Sandra Hellmers, Elias Krey, Arber Gashi, Jessica Koschate, Laura Schmidt, Tim Stuckenschneider, Andreas Hein, Tania Zieschang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in digital health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Automatic Detection of Gait Perturbations With Everyday Wearable Technology.IEEE open journal of engineering in medicine and biology · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Sandra HellmersAssistance Systems and Medical Device Technology, Department for Health Services Research, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg, Germany.
Elias KreyAssistance Systems and Medical Device Technology, Department for Health Services Research, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg, Germany.
Arber GashiGeriatric Medicine, Department for Health Services Research, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg, Germany.
Jessica KoschateGeriatric Medicine, Department for Health Services Research, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg, Germany.
Laura SchmidtGeriatric Medicine, Department for Health Services Research, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg, Germany.
Tim StuckenschneiderGeriatric Medicine, Department for Health Services Research, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg, Germany.
Andreas HeinAssistance Systems and Medical Device Technology, Department for Health Services Research, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg, Germany.
Tania ZieschangGeriatric Medicine, Department for Health Services Research, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Falls are one of the most common causes of emergency hospital visits in older people. Early recognition of an increased fall risk, which can be indicated by the occurrence of near-falls, is important to initiate interventions. Methods: In a study with 87 subjects we simulated near-fall events on a perturbation treadmill and recorded them with inertial measurement units (IMU) at seven different positions. We investigated different machine learning models for the near-fall detection including support vector machines, AdaBoost, convolutional neural networks, and bidirectional long short-term memory networks. Additionally, we analyzed the influence of the sensor position on the classification results. Results: The best results showed a DeepConvLSTM with an F1 score of 0.954 (precision 0.969, recall 0.942) at the sensor position "left wrist." Discussion: Since these results were obtained in the laboratory, the next step is to evaluate the suitability of the classifiers in the field.

Indexed as

CNNfall riskIMUmachine learningmobile healthnear-fallperturbation

Identifiers

PMID37564882
PMCPMC10410450

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.