Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37563620›Full record

ArticleCell & bioscience2023

Tumor-derived interleukin-1 receptor antagonist exhibits immunosuppressive functions and promotes pancreatic cancer.

Yu-Ching Fan, Yu-Cin Fong, Chun-Tse Kuo, Chia-Wei Li, Wei-Yu Chen, Jian-Da Lin, Florian Bürtin, Michael Linnebacher, Quoc Thang Bui, Kuan-Der Lee and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell & bioscience, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. IL-1 family of cytokines in gastrointestinal and liver disorders.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Role of Interleukins in Pancreatic Cancer: A Literature Review.Journal of gastrointestinal cancer · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Yu-Ching FanPh.D. Program for Cancer Molecular Biology and Drug Discovery, College of Medical Science and Technology, Taipei Medical University and Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yu-Cin FongGraduate Institute of Cancer Biology and Drug Discovery, College of Medical Science and Technology, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chun-Tse KuoInstitute of Biomedical Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chia-Wei LiInstitute of Biomedical Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.
Wei-Yu ChenDepartment of Pathology, Wan Fang Hospital, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Jian-Da LinDepartment of Biochemical Science and Technology, College of Life Science, National Taiwan University, Taipei City, 10617, Taiwan.
Florian BürtinClinic of General Surgery, University Medical Center Rostock, Schillingallee 35, 18057, Rostock, Germany.
Michael LinnebacherClinic of General Surgery, Molecular Oncology and Immunotherapy, University Medical Center Rostock, Schillingallee 69, 18057, Rostock, Germany.
Quoc Thang BuiInternational Ph.D. Program for Cell Therapy and Regeneration Medicine (IPCTRM), School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Kuan-Der LeeInternational Ph.D. Program for Cell Therapy and Regeneration Medicine (IPCTRM), School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yuan-Chin TsaiGraduate Institute of Cancer Biology and Drug Discovery, College of Medical Science and Technology, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan. yuanchin@tmu.edu.tw.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3264-3513
Taipei Medical University · TWInstitute of Biomedical Sciences, Academia Sinica · TWUniversity of Rostock · DEInternational Baccalaureate · CHNational Taiwan University · TWWan Fang Hospital · TW

Funding

Academia Sinica AS-GC-110-05Academia Sinica AS-KPQ-111-KNTMinistry of Science and Technology, Taiwan MOST 109-2314-B-0001-008-MY3Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan MOST109-2314-B-001-002-MY3Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan MOST 110-2314-B-038-135-MY3
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDA) is a pernicious disease characterized by an immunosuppressive milieu that is unresponsive to current immunotherapies. Interleukin-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1Ra) is a natural anti-inflammatory cytokine; however, its contribution to cancer pathogenesis and immunosuppression remains elusive. In this research, we investigated the role and mechanism of IL-1Ra in malignant progression of PDA.

resultsThrough analyzing clinical dataset and examining the pathological tumor tissues and serum samples, we have demonstrated that IL-1Ra expression is elevated in human PDA and positively associated with malignant progression of PDA. To study the biological function of IL-1Ra in tumors, we generated a set of mouse pancreatic cancer cell lines with a knockout (KO) of the Il1rn gene, encoding IL-1Ra, and compared the tumor growth rates in immune-competent and immune-deficient mice. We found that the Il1rn KO cells exhibited greater tumor inhibition in immune-competent mice, highlighting the crucial role of a functional immune system in Il1rn KO-mediated anti-tumor response. Consistently, we found an increase in CD8

conclusionsOur findings illustrate the immunosuppressive properties of the natural anti-inflammatory cytokine IL-1Ra, and provide a rationale for considering IL-1Ra-targeted therapies in the treatment of PDA.

Indexed as

IFN-γImmunosuppressioninterleukin-1 receptor antagonistPancreatic adenocarcinomaPatient-derived xenograftTumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID37563620
PMCPMC10416534
OpenAlexW4385719572

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.