Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37563481›Full record

ArticleInfection2023

Scalp eschar and neck lymph adenopathy after a tick bite (SENLAT) in Tuscany, Italy (2015-2022).

Anna Barbiero, Tommaso Manciulli, Michele Spinicci, Iacopo Vellere, Maria Grazia Colao, Gian Maria Rossolini, Alessandro Bartoloni, Didier Raoult, Lorenzo Zammarchi

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Anna BarbieroDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, 50134, Florence, Italy.
Tommaso ManciulliDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, 50134, Florence, Italy.
Michele SpinicciDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, 50134, Florence, Italy.
Iacopo VellereDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, 50134, Florence, Italy.
Maria Grazia ColaoClinical Microbiology and Virology Unit, Careggi University Hospital, 50134, Florence, Italy.
Gian Maria RossoliniDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, 50134, Florence, Italy.
Alessandro BartoloniDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, 50134, Florence, Italy.
Didier RaoultConsulting Infection Marseille SAS, 16 rue de Lorraine, 13008, Marseille, France.
Lorenzo ZammarchiDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, 50134, Florence, Italy. lorenzo.zammarchi@unifi.it.
University of Florence · ITAzienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Careggi · ITMarconi University · ITDélégation Provence et Corse · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe Scalp Eschar and Neck Lymph Adenopathy After a Tick Bite (SENLAT) syndrome is frequently caused by Rickettsia slovaca and Rickettsia raoultii. Only six microbiologically confirmed SENLAT cases have been reported in Italy between 1996 and 2021. We report ten cases of SENLAT seen between 2015 and 2022 in a tertiary care center in Tuscany, Italy. CASES PRESENTATION: All patients were women; most common symptoms were scalp eschar on the site of tick bite (100%) and cervical lymphadenopathy (90%). No microbiological identification was obtained. Persistent alopecia, for several months to years, was observed in four patients. The known difficulty of microbiological diagnosis in SENLAT was worsened, in our cases, by factors as the absence of ticks available for identification and microbiological study, and antibiotic treatment administration previous to microbiological tests.

conclusionThe report highlights the presence of SENLAT in Italy, aiming to raise the awareness toward the emergence of this clinical entity.

Indexed as

LymphadenopathyRickettsia InfectionsTick BitesAnti-Bacterial AgentsFemaleHumansItalyMaleScalpAnti-Bacterial AgentsDermacentorRickettsiaceae infectionsSENLATTick-borne diseasesZoonosis

Identifiers

PMID37563481
PMCPMC10665257
OpenAlexW4385728645

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.