Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37563439›Full record

ArticleNature structural & molecular biology2023

Replication dynamics identifies the folding principles of the inactive X chromosome.

Rawin Poonperm, Saya Ichihara, Hisashi Miura, Akie Tanigawa, Koji Nagao, Chikashi Obuse, Takashi Sado, Ichiro Hiratani

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature structural & molecular biology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Genome research · 2025
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Rawin PoonpermLaboratory for Developmental Epigenetics, RIKEN Center for Biosystems Dynamics Research (BDR), Kobe, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0098-640X
Saya IchiharaDepartment of Advanced Bioscience, Graduate School of Agriculture, Kindai University, Nara, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8655-4527
Hisashi MiuraLaboratory for Developmental Epigenetics, RIKEN Center for Biosystems Dynamics Research (BDR), Kobe, Japan.
Akie TanigawaLaboratory for Developmental Epigenetics, RIKEN Center for Biosystems Dynamics Research (BDR), Kobe, Japan.
Koji NagaoDepartment of Biological Sciences, Graduate School of Science, Osaka University, Toyonaka, Japan.
Chikashi ObuseDepartment of Biological Sciences, Graduate School of Science, Osaka University, Toyonaka, Japan.
Takashi SadoDepartment of Advanced Bioscience, Graduate School of Agriculture, Kindai University, Nara, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1232-0250
Ichiro HirataniLaboratory for Developmental Epigenetics, RIKEN Center for Biosystems Dynamics Research (BDR), Kobe, Japan. ichiro.hiratani@riken.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3710-3540
RIKEN Center for Biosystems Dynamics Research · JPThe University of Osaka · JPKindai University · JPNational Institute of Genetics · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chromosome-wide late replication is an enigmatic hallmark of the inactive X chromosome (Xi). How it is established and what it represents remains obscure. By single-cell DNA replication sequencing, here we show that the entire Xi is reorganized to replicate rapidly and uniformly in late S-phase during X-chromosome inactivation (XCI), reflecting its relatively uniform structure revealed by 4C-seq. Despite this uniformity, only a subset of the Xi became earlier replicating in SmcHD1-mutant cells. In the mutant, these domains protruded out of the Xi core, contacted each other and became transcriptionally reactivated. 4C-seq suggested that they constituted the outermost layer of the Xi even before XCI and were rich in escape genes. We propose that this default positioning forms the basis for their inherent heterochromatin instability in cells lacking the Xi-binding protein SmcHD1 or exhibiting XCI escape. These observations underscore the importance of 3D genome organization for heterochromatin stability and gene regulation.

Indexed as

HeterochromatinX ChromosomeDNA ReplicationX Chromosome InactivationHeterochromatin

Identifiers

PMID37563439
PMCPMC10442229
OpenAlexW4385741377

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.