Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37563113›Full record

ArticleNature communications2023

Genomic epidemiology offers high resolution estimates of serial intervals for COVID-19.

Jessica E Stockdale, Kurnia Susvitasari, Paul Tupper, Benjamin Sobkowiak, Nicola Mulberry, Anders Gonçalves da Silva, Anne E Watt, Norelle L Sherry, Corinna Minko, Benjamin P Howden and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Jessica E StockdaleDepartment of Mathematics, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC, Canada. jessica_stockdale@sfu.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7984-1010
Kurnia SusvitasariDepartment of Mathematics, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8142-9930
Paul TupperDepartment of Mathematics, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC, Canada.
Benjamin SobkowiakDepartment of Mathematics, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1382-1137
Nicola MulberryDepartment of Mathematics, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC, Canada.
Anders Gonçalves da Silva *Microbiological Diagnostic Unit Public Health Laboratory, Department of Microbiology & Immunology, University of Melbourne at the Peter Doherty Institute for Infection & Immunity, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Anne E WattMicrobiological Diagnostic Unit Public Health Laboratory, Department of Microbiology & Immunology, University of Melbourne at the Peter Doherty Institute for Infection & Immunity, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3842-0479
Norelle L SherryMicrobiological Diagnostic Unit Public Health Laboratory, Department of Microbiology & Immunology, University of Melbourne at the Peter Doherty Institute for Infection & Immunity, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7789-8360
Corinna MinkoVictorian Department of Health, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Benjamin P HowdenMicrobiological Diagnostic Unit Public Health Laboratory, Department of Microbiology & Immunology, University of Melbourne at the Peter Doherty Institute for Infection & Immunity, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0237-1473
Courtney R LaneMicrobiological Diagnostic Unit Public Health Laboratory, Department of Microbiology & Immunology, University of Melbourne at the Peter Doherty Institute for Infection & Immunity, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Caroline ColijnDepartment of Mathematics, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Serial intervals - the time between symptom onset in infector and infectee - are a fundamental quantity in infectious disease control. However, their estimation requires knowledge of individuals' exposures, typically obtained through resource-intensive contact tracing efforts. We introduce an alternate framework using virus sequences to inform who infected whom and thereby estimate serial intervals. We apply our technique to SARS-CoV-2 sequences from case clusters in the first two COVID-19 waves in Victoria, Australia. We find that our approach offers high resolution, cluster-specific serial interval estimates that are comparable with those obtained from contact data, despite requiring no knowledge of who infected whom and relying on incompletely-sampled data. Compared to a published serial interval, cluster-specific serial intervals can vary estimates of the effective reproduction number by a factor of 2-3. We find that serial interval estimates in settings such as schools and meat processing/packing plants are shorter than those in healthcare facilities.

Indexed as

COVID-19Contact TracingGenomicsHumansSARS-CoV-2Victoria

Identifiers

PMID37563113
PMCPMC10415581

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.