Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37561980›Full record

ArticleJCO global oncology2023

Margin to Depth of Invasion Ratio: A Significant Predictor of Survival in Patients With Oral Cancer.

Mahesh Sultania, Itisha Chaudhary, Priyansh Jain, Hemanth Ghalige, Dipin Rajan, Sudhakar G, Raghuram K, Dillip Muduly, Sandip Barik, Mona Pathak and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCO global oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Pattern of Mandibular Bone Invasion as a Prognostic Factor.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Mahesh SultaniaDepartment of Surgical Oncology, AIIMS Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.ORCID 0000-0003-1008-8694
Itisha ChaudharyDepartment of Surgical Oncology, AIIMS Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.
Priyansh JainDepartment of Surgical Oncology, AIIMS Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.
Hemanth GhaligeDepartment of Surgical Oncology, AIIMS Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.
Dipin RajanDepartment of Surgical Oncology, AIIMS Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.
Sudhakar GDepartment of Surgical Oncology, AIIMS Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.
Raghuram KDepartment of Surgical Oncology, AIIMS Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.
Dillip MudulyDepartment of Surgical Oncology, AIIMS Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.ORCID 0000-0001-6427-5714
Sandip BarikDepartment of Radiation Oncology, AIIMS Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.
Mona PathakDepartment of Biostatistics, Kalinga Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.ORCID 0000-0002-2103-9890
Amit AdhyaDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, AIIMS Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.
Madhabananda KarDepartment of Surgical Oncology, AIIMS Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.ORCID 0000-0001-5912-4735
Saroj MajumdarDepartment of Radiation Oncology, AIIMS Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.ORCID 0000-0001-7151-6539

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeA common definition of a clear margin (≥5 mm) in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) for all stages is a subject of controversy. Studies have shown that even 1- and 2-mm margins are adequate, and few studies have identified dynamic resection margin as a criterion. We aimed to study the margin to depth of invasion ratio (MDR), margin to tumor thickness ratio (MTR), and margin to tumor size ratio (MSR) as prognostic markers for survival. Notably, to our knowledge, this is the first study to evaluate the role of MDR in OSCC.

methodsA prospectively maintained head and neck cancer database was analyzed from January 2017 to February 2023. The MDR, MTR, and MSR were calculated for each patient. Survival outcomes were analyzed using the Cox proportional model and the Kaplan-Meier method. Akaike's information criterion (AIC) and Bayesian information criterion (BIC) were used to compare different ratio models. X-tiles software was used to identify the optimal cutoff value of MDR.

resultsTwo hundred eighty patients in the database were assessed, of which 123 eligible patients were enrolled in the study. MDR was an independent predictor of disease-free survival (DFS) on multivariate analysis. The MDR model had the lowest values on AIC and BIC analyses. A cutoff value of 0.5 for MDR showed a significant correlation with DFS and overall survival.

conclusionMDR was the best predictor of recurrence of all the three ratios studied. The minimum safe surgical margin can be calculated by multiplying the depth of invasion by 0.5. This study signifies the role of dynamic resection margin criteria on the basis of MDR in defining clear margins.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Squamous CellMouth NeoplasmsBayes TheoremHumansMargins of ExcisionNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID37561980
PMCPMC10581600

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.