Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37561758›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

Music in noise recognition: An EEG study of listening effort in cochlear implant users and normal hearing controls.

Giulia Cartocci, Bianca Maria Serena Inguscio, Andrea Giorgi, Alessia Vozzi, Carlo Antonio Leone, Rosa Grassia, Walter Di Nardo, Tiziana Di Cesare, Anna Rita Fetoni, Francesco Freni and 6 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07544602 (Music Therapy for Comatose Brain Injured Patients), which is not on this map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07544602 not yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Music Therapy for Comatose Brain Injured Patients

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorMercy Health OhioRan2026 to 2028Enrolled35ConditionsTraumatic Brain Injury
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Listening effort measurement by pupillometry under dual-task paradigms: the effect of auditory spectral resolution.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Giulia CartocciDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1347-1306
Bianca Maria Serena InguscioDepartment of Sensory Organs, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Andrea GiorgiDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Alessia VozziBrainSigns ltd, Rome, Italy.
Carlo Antonio LeoneDepartment of Otolaringology Head-Neck Surgery, Monaldi Hospital, Naples, Italy.
Rosa GrassiaDepartment of Otolaringology Head-Neck Surgery, Monaldi Hospital, Naples, Italy.
Walter Di NardoInstitute of Otorhinolaryngology, Catholic University of Sacred Heart, Fondazione Policlinico "A Gemelli," IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Tiziana Di CesareInstitute of Otorhinolaryngology, Catholic University of Sacred Heart, Fondazione Policlinico "A Gemelli," IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Anna Rita FetoniInstitute of Otorhinolaryngology, Catholic University of Sacred Heart, Fondazione Policlinico "A Gemelli," IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Francesco FreniDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.
Francesco CiodaroDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.
Francesco GallettiDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.
Roberto AlberaDepartment of Surgical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Andrea CanaleDepartment of Surgical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Lucia Oriella PiccioniDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5868-1425
Fabio BabiloniDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Sapienza University of Rome · ITUniversity of Messina · ITUniversity of the Sacred Heart · JPOspedale Monaldi · ITUniversity of Turin · ITVita-Salute San Raffaele University · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite the plethora of studies investigating listening effort and the amount of research concerning music perception by cochlear implant (CI) users, the investigation of the influence of background noise on music processing has never been performed. Given the typical speech in noise recognition task for the listening effort assessment, the aim of the present study was to investigate the listening effort during an emotional categorization task on musical pieces with different levels of background noise. The listening effort was investigated, in addition to participants' ratings and performances, using EEG features known to be involved in such phenomenon, that is alpha activity in parietal areas and in the left inferior frontal gyrus (IFG), that includes the Broca's area. Results showed that CI users performed worse than normal hearing (NH) controls in the recognition of the emotional content of the stimuli. Furthermore, when considering the alpha activity corresponding to the listening to signal to noise ratio (SNR) 5 and SNR10 conditions subtracted of the activity while listening to the Quiet condition-ideally removing the emotional content of the music and isolating the difficulty level due to the SNRs- CI users reported higher levels of activity in the parietal alpha and in the homologous of the left IFG in the right hemisphere (F8 EEG channel), in comparison to NH. Finally, a novel suggestion of a particular sensitivity of F8 for SNR-related listening effort in music was provided.

Indexed as

Cochlear ImplantsMusicSpeech PerceptionElectroencephalographyHearingHumansListening Effort

Identifiers

PMID37561758
PMCPMC10414671
OpenAlexW4385732508

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.