Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37561732›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

Prioritizing COVID-19 vaccine allocation in resource poor settings: Towards an Artificial Intelligence-enabled and Geospatial-assisted decision support framework.

Soheil Shayegh, Javier Andreu-Perez, Caroline Akoth, Xavier Bosch-Capblanch, Shouro Dasgupta, Giacomo Falchetta, Simon Gregson, Ahmed T Hammad, Mark Herringer, Festus Kapkea and 11 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Soheil ShayeghRFF-CMCC European Institute on Economics and the Environment, Centro Euro-Mediterraneo sui Cambiamenti Climatici, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8960-8244
Javier Andreu-PerezCentre for Computational Intelligence, School of Computer Science and Electronic Engineering, University of Essex, Colchester, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-7421-4808
Caroline AkothWomen in GIS Kenya Ltd, Nairobi, Kenya.
Xavier Bosch-CapblanchSwiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Allschwil, Switzerland.
Shouro DasguptaFondazione CMCC, Lecce, Italy.
Giacomo FalchettaRFF-CMCC European Institute on Economics and the Environment, Centro Euro-Mediterraneo sui Cambiamenti Climatici, Milan, Italy.
Simon GregsonImperial College School of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.
Ahmed T HammadUniversità Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3327-2435
Mark HerringerThe Global Healthsites Mapping Project-Healthsites.io, Hoorn, Netherlands.
Festus KapkeaWomen in GIS Kenya Ltd, Nairobi, Kenya.
Alvaro LabellaDepartment of Computer Science, University of Jaén, Jaén, Spain.
Luca LisciottoCa' Foscari University of Venice, Venice, Italy.
Luis MartínezDepartment of Computer Science, University of Jaén, Jaén, Spain.
Peter M MachariaDepartment of Public Health, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0003-3410-1881
Paulina Morales-RuizFaculty of Economics and Business, Access-to-Medicines Research Centre, Research Center for Operations Management, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0003-4358-5443
Njeri MurageWomen in GIS Kenya Ltd, Nairobi, Kenya.
Vittoria OffedduCovid Crisis Lab, Bocconi University, Milan, Italy.
Andy SouthLiverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool, United Kingdom.
Aleksandra TorbicaCergas-Centre for Research on Health and Social Csare Management, SDA Bocconi School of Management, Bocconi University, Milan, Italy.
Filippo TrentiniCovid Crisis Lab, Bocconi University, Milan, Italy.
Alessia MelegaroCovid Crisis Lab, Bocconi University, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2221-8898

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/R015600/1Medical Research Council MR/X020258/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo propose a novel framework for COVID-19 vaccine allocation based on three components of Vulnerability, Vaccination, and Values (3Vs).

methodsA combination of geospatial data analysis and artificial intelligence methods for evaluating vulnerability factors at the local level and allocate vaccines according to a dynamic mechanism for updating vulnerability and vaccine uptake.

resultsA novel approach is introduced including (I) Vulnerability data collection (including country-specific data on demographic, socioeconomic, epidemiological, healthcare, and environmental factors), (II) Vaccination prioritization through estimation of a unique Vulnerability Index composed of a range of factors selected and weighed through an Artificial Intelligence (AI-enabled) expert elicitation survey and scientific literature screening, and (III) Values consideration by identification of the most effective GIS-assisted allocation of vaccines at the local level, considering context-specific constraints and objectives.

conclusionsWe showcase the performance of the 3Vs strategy by comparing it to the actual vaccination rollout in Kenya. We show that under the current strategy, socially vulnerable individuals comprise only 45% of all vaccinated people in Kenya while if the 3Vs strategy was implemented, this group would be the first to receive vaccines.

Indexed as

COVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesArtificial IntelligenceBiological TransportData AnalysisHumansVaccinationCOVID-19 Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID37561732
PMCPMC10414619

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.