Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37561720›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

Praziquantel inhibits Caenorhabditis elegans development and species-wide differences might be cct-8-dependent.

Janneke Wit, Clayton M Dilks, Gaotian Zhang, Karen S Kim Guisbert, Stefan Zdraljevic, Eric Guisbert, Erik C Andersen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 52% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Efficacy assessment of miltefosine and curcumin againstAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Janneke WitMolecular Biosciences, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-3116-744X
Clayton M DilksMolecular Biosciences, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, United States of America.
Gaotian ZhangMolecular Biosciences, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, United States of America.
Karen S Kim GuisbertDepartment of Biomedical and Chemical Engineering and Sciences, Florida Institute of Technology, Melbourne, FL, United States of America.
Stefan ZdraljevicMolecular Biosciences, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, United States of America.
Eric GuisbertDepartment of Biomedical and Chemical Engineering and Sciences, Florida Institute of Technology, Melbourne, FL, United States of America.
Erik C AndersenMolecular Biosciences, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-0229-9651
Northwestern University · USFlorida Institute of Technology · US

Funding

Enhancing and expanding the CGC Strain CollectionP40OD010440 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI Aric L Daul, Ann E. Rougvie · 2012 to 2026
$7.5M
Discovery of Novel Benzimidazole Resistance MechanismsR01AI153088 · NIAID · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI Erik Christian Andersen, James Solomon Fraser · 2020 to 2026
$4.3M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI153088NIH HHS P40 OD010440
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anthelmintic drugs are used to treat parasitic roundworm and flatworm infections in humans and other animals. Caenorhabditis elegans is an established model to investigate anthelmintics used to treat roundworms. In this study, we use C. elegans to examine the mode of action and the mechanisms of resistance against the flatworm anthelmintic drug praziquantel (PZQ), used to treat trematode and cestode infections. We found that PZQ inhibited development and that this developmental delay varies by genetic background. Interestingly, both enantiomers of PZQ are equally effective against C. elegans, but the right-handed PZQ (R-PZQ) is most effective against schistosome infections. We conducted a genome-wide association mapping with 74 wild C. elegans strains to identify a region on chromosome IV that is correlated with differential PZQ susceptibility. Five candidate genes in this region: cct-8, znf-782, Y104H12D.4, Y104H12D.2, and cox-18, might underlie this variation. The gene cct-8, a subunit of the protein folding complex TRiC, has variation that causes a putative protein coding change (G226V), which is correlated with reduced developmental delay. Gene expression analysis suggests that this variant correlates with slightly increased expression of both cct-8 and hsp-70. Acute exposure to PZQ caused increased expression of hsp-70, indicating that altered TRiC function might be involved in PZQ responses. To test if this variant affects development upon exposure to PZQ, we used CRISPR-Cas9 genome editing to introduce the V226 allele into the N2 genetic background (G226) and the G226 allele into the JU775 genetic background (V226). These experiments revealed that this variant was not sufficient to explain the effects of PZQ on development. Nevertheless, this study shows that C. elegans can be used to study PZQ mode of action and resistance mechanisms. Additionally, we show that the TRiC complex requires further evaluation for PZQ responses in C. elegans.

Indexed as

AnthelminticsPraziquantelAnimalsCaenorhabditis elegansGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansSchistosomaAnthelminticsPraziquantel

Identifiers

PMID37561720
PMCPMC10414639
OpenAlexW4385727696

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.