Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37560750›Full record

ArticleClinical interventions in aging2023

TT3, a More Practical Indicator for Evaluating the Relationship Between Sarcopenia and Thyroid Hormone in the Euthyroid Elderly Compared with FT3.

Jihai Chen, Lijun Wei, Xiaoxia Zhu, Wenli Xu, Yuxin Zou, Xinyu Qi, Jia Fang, Xiaodong Wang, Xiaolan Shi, Yunlu Sheng and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical interventions in aging, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Jihai ChenDepartment of Geriatric, Geriatric Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210024, People's Republic of China.
Lijun WeiDepartment of Geriatric Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029, People's Republic of China.
Xiaoxia ZhuDepartment of Geriatric Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029, People's Republic of China.
Wenli XuDepartment of Geriatric Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029, People's Republic of China.
Yuxin ZouDepartment of Geriatric Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029, People's Republic of China.
Xinyu QiDepartment of Geriatric Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029, People's Republic of China.
Jia FangDepartment of Geriatric Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029, People's Republic of China.
Xiaodong WangDepartment of Geriatric Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029, People's Republic of China.
Xiaolan ShiDepartment of Geriatric, Geriatric Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210024, People's Republic of China.
Yunlu ShengDepartment of Geriatric Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029, People's Republic of China.
Guoxian DingDepartment of Geriatric Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029, People's Republic of China.
Xiaojun OuyangDepartment of Geriatric, Geriatric Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210024, People's Republic of China.
Yu DuanDepartment of Geriatric Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: Sarcopenia is a common disease in the elderly, and the thyroid hormone (TH) might participate in the pathogenesis of sarcopenia. However, the results of previous studies were not completely consistent. We performed this study to investigate the association between THs and sarcopenia in a Chinese elderly euthyroid population. Subjects and Methods: A total of 309 Chinese elderly euthyroid subjects with an average age of 85.19 ± 7.8 years were enrolled. Participants were divided into four groups (non-sarcopenia, possible sarcopenia, sarcopenia and serve sarcopenia) according to the consensus update of AWGS in 2019. Serum levels of TT3, FT3, TT4, FT4, TSH, rT3 and TBG were measured. Muscle mass was measured by multifrequency bioelectrical impedance analysis, hand grip (HG) was represented by spring-type dynamometer, and gait speed (GS) was determined by 6-metre walk test. The FRAIL scale was used to assess frailty. Results: Compared to the non-sarcopenia group, the sarcopenia group showed a significant increase in age and FRIAL score, while FT3 and TT3 levels decreased significantly. Partial correlation analysis (adjusted by age, gender and the scores of FRIAL scale) indicated that FT3, TT3 and TSH had significant positive correlations with HG, and there also was a significant positive correlation between TT3 and GS. In addition, after adjusting for age, gender, BMI, ALT, sCr, and score on the FRAIL scale, the multivariate linear regression analysis showed that TT3 was positively associated with muscle strength and negatively associated with sarcopenia risk. Conclusion: There is an association between the low TT3 level and sarcopenia. Therefore, maintaining higher T3 concentrations within the normal range appears to be beneficial for sarcopenia in the elderly. In addition, due to the fluctuation of FT3, TT3 is a more stable and practical indicator to evaluate the relationship between sarcopenia and thyroid hormone in the elderly euthyroid population.

Indexed as

Hand StrengthSarcopeniaAgedAged, 80 and overHumansMuscle StrengthThyroid HormonesThyrotropinThyroid HormonesThyrotropinelderlymuscle strengthsarcopeniathyroid hormone

Identifiers

PMID37560750
PMCPMC10408719

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.