Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37560392›Full record

ArticleAddiction & health2023

Investigating the Relationship between Carotid Intima-Media Thickness (CIMT), Opium Addiction, and Components of the Metabolic Syndrome.

Ahmad Enhesari, Roohollah Abasnia, Amir Baniasad, Shahin Narouee Nosrati, Hamid Najafipour, Mohammad Javad Najafzadeh, Mohammad Hossein Gozashti

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Addiction & health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Sonographic features of internal carotid artery in patients with opioid use disorder: Is opium a new risk factor for atherosclerosis of internal carotid artery?Journal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ahmad EnhesariPhysiology Research Center, Institute of Basic and Clinical Physiology Sciences, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0652-0632
Roohollah AbasniaNeuroscience Research Center, Institute of Neuropharmacology, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1060-5666
Amir BaniasadEndocrinology and Metabolism Research Center, Institute of Basic and Clinical Physiology Sciences, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4609-9726
Shahin Narouee NosratiCardiovascular Research Center, Institute of Basic and Clinical Physiology Sciences, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1583-3860
Hamid NajafipourCardiovascular Research Center, Institute of Basic and Clinical Physiology Sciences, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8030-8704
Mohammad Javad NajafzadehStudent Research Committee, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8974-2358
Mohammad Hossein GozashtiEndocrinology and Metabolism Research Center, Institute of Basic and Clinical Physiology Sciences, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2131-3423

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Atherosclerosis has an essential role in causing cardiovascular diseases. Various factors affect the risk of coronary artery atherosclerosis, and the increase in the carotid intima-media thickness (CIMT) is a primary marker for detecting atherosclerotic changes in the artery wall. Since opioid use is one of the leading social and health problems in many countries, this study aimed to detect the factors influencing the increase in CIMT in opium consumers. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted on 350 participants of the phase 2 of the KERCADRS cohort study who visited Besat clinic in Kerman and were divided into addicted and non-addicted groups. The participants in both groups underwent carotid artery ultrasound, and the Philips IU22 ultrasound machine was used to measure the CIMT. Findings: The mean age of the participants was 42.28±12.58 in the addicted group and 35.99±15.38 in the non-addicted group ( Conclusion: The results revealed that age, weight, waist circumference, SBP, and BMI were the factors influencing intima thickness in opium consumers, and no significant relationship was observed between addiction to opium and CIMT.

Indexed as

Carotid intima-media thicknessDiabetesDyslipidemiaHypertensionOpium addiction

Identifiers

PMID37560392
PMCPMC10408763

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.