Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37560342›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of oncology2023

Assessing Adherence to Adjuvant Hormone Therapy in Breast Cancer Patients in Routine Clinical Practice.

Natalia Camejo, Cecilia Castillo, Clara Tambasco, Noelia Strazzarino, Nicolas Requena, Silvina Peraza, Anna Boronat, Guadalupe Herrera, Patricia Esperon, Mauricio Cuello and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Natalia CamejoDepartment of Clinical Oncology, School of Medicine, University of Uruguay, Montevideo, Uruguay.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8684-0291
Cecilia CastilloDepartment of Clinical Oncology, School of Medicine, University of Uruguay, Montevideo, Uruguay.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0417-0512
Clara TambascoDepartment of Clinical Oncology, School of Medicine, University of Uruguay, Montevideo, Uruguay.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9771-7539
Noelia StrazzarinoDepartment of Clinical Oncology, School of Medicine, University of Uruguay, Montevideo, Uruguay.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9997-7633
Nicolas RequenaDepartment of Clinical Oncology, School of Medicine, University of Uruguay, Montevideo, Uruguay.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2919-6268
Silvina PerazaPharmacy Service, Hospital de Clinicas Dr. Manuel Quintela, Montevideo, Uruguay.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0468-4406
Anna BoronatPharmacy Service, Hospital de Clinicas Dr. Manuel Quintela, Montevideo, Uruguay.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1831-7458
Guadalupe HerreraDepartment of Quantitative Methods, School of Medicine, University of Uruguay, Montevideo, Uruguay.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6888-2343
Patricia EsperonMolecular Genetics Laboratory Clinical Biochemistry Department, School of Chemistry, Universidad de la Republica, Montevideo, Uruguay.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3080-5702
Mauricio CuelloDepartment of Clinical Oncology, School of Medicine, University of Uruguay, Montevideo, Uruguay.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1273-8080
Gabriel KrygierDepartment of Clinical Oncology, School of Medicine, University of Uruguay, Montevideo, Uruguay.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0518-1854

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Adjuvant hormone therapy (HT) in patients with hormone receptor-positive breast cancer (BC) increases overall survival (OS). A lack of adherence to adjuvant endocrine therapy is common, 31.0-73.0% of women discontinue endocrine treatment before 5 years. The aim of the study was to assess adherence to HT in routine clinical practice in patients assisted at the Clinical Oncology Department of the Hospital de Clinicas - Universidad de la Republica, Uruguay. Methods: Patients treated with HT for stage 0-III BC between 2017 and 2019 were included. The medication possession (MPR) rate was calculated using pharmacy records, and the Morisky-Green Scale was applied to assess adherence. Adherent patients were those with MPR ≥ 0.80 and who correctly answered the Morisky-Green treatment adherence questionnaire. The association of adherence with polypharmacy, treatment, and patient characteristics was assessed using simple logistic models. The associations between qualitative variables and adherence were assessed using simple logistic regression model or Fisher's exact test. The association between quantitative variables and adherence was assessed using the Student's Results: Totally, 118 patients were included; 65.2% were treated with aromatase inhibitors (AIs), 36.0% presenting polypharmacy. The adherence rate at the end of 2 years was 81.0 %; and it was associated with age (P = 0.03, OR = 0.96 for non-adherence), with adherent and non-adherent patients having a mean age of 65.0 and 60.3 years, respectively; however, adherence was not associated with polypharmacy, territory of origin, marital status, living alone, level of education, occupation, or stage. The adherence profile was similar for both drugs, but homemakers and retired women showed greater adherence to AI. Conclusions: Adherence to HT was assessed in real life, with 19.0% of the patients not adhering to the treatment, despite the known benefit for OS, being a well-tolerated treatment, and being provided free of charge. Older patients were associated with being more adherent. The results show the need of the Pharmacy Service and Department of Clinical Oncology Medical Oncology combining efforts to develop coordinated strategies and interventions to increase adherence, given the impact that this may have on patients' OS.

Indexed as

AdherenceAdjuvant hormonal therapyBreast cancer

Identifiers

PMID37560342
PMCPMC10409554

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.