ArticleEClinicalMedicine2023
A phase II clinical trial of toripalimab combined with neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy in locally advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (NEOCRTEC1901).
Article in EClinicalMedicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.
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The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
32 citing papers in PubMed.
- Trial
- Serum cytokines predict response and survival in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma receiving chemoradiotherapy combined with anti-PD-1 antibody: analyses of two phase II clinical trials.Journal for immunotherapy of cancer · 2026Trial
- Pan-immune-inflammation value predicts survival of patients with oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma receiving immunotherapy and chemoradiotherapy: a pooled analysis of two phase II trials.Annals of medicine · 2025Trial
- Preoperative pembrolizumab (anti-PD-1 antibody) combined with chemoradiotherapy for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma: a phase 1/2 trial (PALACE-2).Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2025Trial
- Trial
- Induction chemotherapy plus chemoradiotherapy in esophageal cancer: long-term results and exploratory analyses of a randomized controlled trial.The oncologist · 2025Trial
- Long-term efficacy and progression patterns of paclitaxel plus cisplatin and 5-fluorouracil induction chemotherapy for locally advanced, borderline-resectable esophageal squamous cell carcinoma: results from a phase II NEOCRTEC1601 study.International journal of surgery (London, England) · 2025Trial
- Impaired TGF-β signaling via AHNAK family mutations elicits an esophageal cancer subtype with sensitivities to genotoxic therapy and immunotherapy.Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII · 2024Trial
- Concurrent versus sequential immune checkpoint inhibition in the neoadjuvant treatment of resectable esophageal squamous cell carcinoma: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Clinical and translational radiation oncology · 2027Review
- Optimal Neoadjuvant Approach for Resectable Esophageal Cancer in the Era of Immunotherapy.International journal of cancer · 2026Article
- Neoadjuvant chemoimmunotherapy versus neoadjuvant chemoradioimmunotherapy for locally advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.International journal of clinical oncology · 2026Article
- Safety and Survival Outcomes of Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy Combined with Immunotherapy in Locally Advanced Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma: A Multicenter Real-World Analysis (NEO-EC-01).Annals of surgical oncology · 2026Observational
- The Impact of Tumor Volume Change Rate During Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy-immunotherapy and of the Timing to Surgery on Prognosis in Patients with Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma: A Multicenter Study.Journal of gastrointestinal cancer · 2026Article
- Differential Survival Outcomes of Satisfactory Tumour Response (ypStage I) Following Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy Versus Neoadjuvant Immunochemotherapy of Oesophageal Squamous Cell Cancer.European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery : official journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery · 2026Article
- Clinical-Radiomics Signature Predicts Pathologic Complete Response After Neoadjuvant Therapy in Oesophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma.Interdisciplinary cardiovascular and thoracic surgery · 2026Article
- The survival impact of upfront or sequential chemoradiotherapy in locally advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.Frontiers in oncology · 2026Article
- Impact of lymph node dissection on survival after neoadjuvant immunochemotherapy for esophageal squamous cell cancer: a double-center real-world retrospective study.Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII · 2025Article
- Real-world applications of postneoadjuvant stage I of the staging system for oesophageal squamous cell cancer: what is beyond a pathological complete response?European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery : official journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery · 2025Article
- In-Depth Analysis of the Necessity and Optimization Strategies for Adjuvant Radiotherapy Following Neoadjuvant Immunotherapy in the New Era of Esophageal Cancer Treatment.Cancer innovation · 2025Review
- Radiomics applications in the modern management of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
16 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Background: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of toripalimab combined with neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (NCRT) for locally advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). Methods: In this single arm, phase II trial, 44 ESCC patients were enrolled from December 2019 to July 2021 at Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center (Guangzhou, China). All patients received concurrent radiotherapy (44 Gy in 20 fractions), chemotherapy (paclitaxel 50 mg/m Findings: All patients received neoadjuvant treatment, and 42 completed esophagectomy. Of the 42 patients, 21 (50%; 95% CI 35-65) achieved pCR and 2 (5%) patients were ypT0N+. The R0 resection rate was 98% (41/42). Nine (20%) of 44 patients had grade 3/4 adverse events. Among the perioperative complications (n = 42), anastomotic leakage occurred in five cases (12%), tracheal fistula in three cases (7%), and postoperative death in one case (2%) due to tracheal fistula. Compared with the control cohort, the pCR rate of the study group was higher but without significant difference (50% vs. 36%, Interpretation: Toripalimab combined with NCRT failed to show significantly better pCR rate than historical data. Nevertheless, considering the signs of efficacy and acceptable safety of this regimen, further evaluation in phase III randomized trials might be warranted. Funding: National Natural Science Foundation of China.
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