Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37560160›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in physiology2023

The role of sphingosine-1-phosphate in the gut mucosal microenvironment and inflammatory bowel diseases.

Fei Zou, Su Wang, Mengmeng Xu, Zengrong Wu, Feihong Deng

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in physiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Fei ZouDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Su WangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Mengmeng XuDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Zengrong WuDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Feihong DengDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P), a type of bioactive sphingolipid, can regulate various cellular functions of distinct cell types in the human body. S1P is generated intracellularly by the catalysis of sphingosine kinase 1/2 (SphK1/2). S1P is transferred to the extracellular environment via the S1P transporter, binds to cellular S1P receptors (S1PRs) and subsequently activates S1P-S1PR downstream signaling. Dysbiosis of the intestinal microbiota, immune dysregulation and damage to epithelial barriers are associated with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Generally, S1P mainly exerts a proinflammatory effect by binding to S1PR1 on lymphocytes to facilitate lymphocyte migration to inflamed tissues, and increased S1P was found in the intestinal mucosa of IBD patients. Notably, there is an interaction between the distribution of gut bacteria and SphK-S1P signaling in the intestinal epithelium. S1P-S1PR signaling can also regulate the functions of intestinal epithelial cells (IECs) in mucosa, including cell proliferation and apoptosis. Additionally, increased S1P in immune cells of the lamina propria aggravates the inflammatory response by increasing the production of proinflammatory cytokines. Several novel drugs targeted at S1PRs have recently been used for IBD treatment. This review provides an overview of the S1P-S1PR signaling pathway and, in particular, summarizes the various roles of S1P in the gut mucosal microenvironment to deeply explore the function of S1P-S1PR signaling during intestinal inflammation and, more importantly, to identify potential therapeutic targets for IBD in the SphK-S1P-S1PR axis.

Indexed as

immune dysfunctioninflammatory bowel diseaseintestinal epithelial barrierS1P-S1PR signaling pathwaysphingosine-1-phosphate

Identifiers

PMID37560160
PMCPMC10407793

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.