Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37559968›Full record

ArticleBMJ nutrition, prevention & health2023

Analysis of povidone iodine, chlorhexidine acetate and polyhexamethylene biguanide as wound disinfectants: in vitro cytotoxicity and antibacterial activity.

Mingshi Zhang, Jian Jin, Yingying Liu, Chi Ben, Haihang Li, Dasheng Cheng, Yu Sun, Wang Guang-Yi, Shihui Zhu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ nutrition, prevention & health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Acta medica Philippina · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Mingshi Zhang *Department of Burns, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Jian Jin *Department of Polymer Science, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6706-2300
Yingying Liu *Department of Burns, Naval Medical University, Yangpu, Shanghai, China.
Chi BenDepartment of Burns, Naval Medical University, Yangpu, Shanghai, China.
Haihang LiDepartment of Burns, Naval Medical University, Yangpu, Shanghai, China.
Dasheng ChengDepartment of Burns, Naval Medical University, Yangpu, Shanghai, China.
Yu SunDepartment of Burns, Naval Medical University, Yangpu, Shanghai, China.
Wang Guang-YiDepartment of Burns, Changhai Hospital, Yangpu, Shanghai, China.
Shihui ZhuDepartment of Burns, Naval Medical University, Yangpu, Shanghai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Even though disinfectants are commonly used in clinical practice and daily life, there are few studies on their antibacterial ability and cytotoxicity, which are closely related to the safety and effectiveness of their use. To provide a basis for the use of disinfectants, the cytotoxicity and antibacterial activity of three most commonly used disinfectants, povidone-iodine, chlorhexidine acetate and polyhexamethylene biguanide (PHMB), were investigated. Design: A CCK-8 assay was used to measure the activities of human fibroblasts (HF) and keratinocytes (HaCat), the two most important cells in wound healing, following their exposure to disinfectants. The effects of different times and concentrations were included. The antibacterial activity of disinfectants against Results: All three disinfectants showed strong cytotoxicity in direct contact with HF and HaCat cells. Cytotoxicity increased with increasing exposure time and concentration. Conclusions: All three disinfectants were cytotoxic; therefore, it is necessary to pay attention to the use time and concentration in the clinical setting. All three disinfectants were cytotoxic, with povidone-iodine being the most cytotoxic even at low concentrations. PHMB had better antibacterial efficacy against

Indexed as

Infectious diseaseSkin disorders

Identifiers

PMID37559968
PMCPMC10407393

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.